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        <title>Ocean Currents Radio Program</title>
        <description>Ocean  Currents is hosted by Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary on KWMR, community radio for West Marin in Northern California. The show hosts ocean experts about research, management issues, natural history, and stewardship associated with marine environment, especially in our National Marine Sanctuaries. </description>
        <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/education/radioshow.html</link>
        <category>Environment, Science, Ocean</category>
        <copyright>© 2008 KWMR</copyright>
        <language>en</language>
        <lastBuildDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2021 10:07:05 -0800</lastBuildDate>
        <managingEditor>Jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</managingEditor>
        <pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2021 10:02:39 -0800</pubDate>
        <ttl>60</ttl>
        <webMaster>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</webMaster>
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        <itunes:subtitle>Ocean Currents Radio Program</itunes:subtitle>
        <itunes:summary>Ocean  Currents is hosted by Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary on KWMR, community radio for West Marin in Northern California. The show hosts ocean experts about research, management issues, natural history, and stewardship associated with marine environment, especially in our National Marine Sanctuaries. </itunes:summary>
        <itunes:category text="Science &amp; Medicine">
            <itunes:category text="Natural Sciences"/>
        </itunes:category>
        <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
            <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
        </itunes:category>
        <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, national marine sanctuaries, exploration</itunes:keywords>
        <itunes:author>Jennifer Stock</itunes:author>
        <itunes:owner>
            <itunes:email>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</itunes:email>
            <itunes:name>Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</itunes:name>
        </itunes:owner>
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        <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        <item>
            <title>Ocean Currents sheltering in place during Covid</title>
            <description>Show host Jennifer Stock provides a brief update about Ocean Currents program on pause due to COVID. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc022021.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2021 10:06:56 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean Currents sheltering in place during Covid</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Show host Jennifer Stock provides a brief update about Ocean Currents program on pause due to COVID. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>00:00:06</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>update, covid</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Jennifer Stock</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>The Ocean as a Solution to Climate Change: Five Opportunities for Action</title>
            <description>While solutions and efforts to reduce carbon emissions continue to build and expand, they are primarily land based. Guest Mansi Konar of the World Resource Institute shares how the High Level Panel for a Sustainable Ocean Economy analyzed ocean based solutions to contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and reducing the &quot;emissions gap&quot; while at the same time providing co-benefits for sustainable development goals. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030220.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2020 15:06:15 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Ocean as a Solution to Climate Change: Five Opportunities for Action</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>While solutions and efforts to reduce carbon emissions continue to build and expand, they are primarily land based. Guest Mansi Konar of the World Resource Institute shares how the High Level Panel for a Sustainable Ocean Economy analyzed ocean based solutions to contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and reducing the &quot;emissions gap&quot; while at the same time providing co-benefits for sustainable development goals.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, emissions, ocean solutions, emissions gap</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Mansi Konar, World Resources Institute</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>1st half: Ocean heat waves link to whale entanglements: future management implications and 2nd half: Can Albatrosses work as defacto law enforcement on the high seas?</title>
            <description>1st half of show: Dr. Jarrod Santora of NOAA of the Southwest Fisheries Science Center talks about the cascading effects of a marine heatwave on whale prey, whale feeding, Dungeness crab season and whale entanglements and discusses new tools and collaborations to proactively address future marine heatwaves to minimize negative impacts to species. On the 2nd half of the show Dr. Melinda Connors, a conservation ecologist at SUNY Stony Brook discusses the amazing information bio loggers placed on albatrosses can tell us about not only their lives, but about activities on the high seas. Could they be  defacto law enforcement on the high seas?  </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020220.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2020 12:57:52 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>1st half: Ocean heat waves link to whale entanglements: future management implications and 2nd half: Can Albatrosses work as defacto law enforcement on the high seas?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>1st half of show: Dr. Jarrod Santora of NOAA of the Southwest Fisheries Science Center talks about the cascading effects of a marine heatwave on whale prey, whale feeding, Dungeness crab season and whale entanglements and discusses new tools and collaborations to proactively address future marine heatwaves to minimize negative impacts to species. On the 2nd half of the show Dr. Melinda Connors, a conservation ecologist at SUNY Stony Brook discusses the amazing information bio loggers placed on albatrosses can tell us about not only their lives, but about activities on the high seas. Could they be  defacto law enforcement on the high seas?  </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, heat wave, whales, crab, fishery, albatross, tracking, high seas</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>1st half: Dr. Jarrod Santora; 2nd half: Dr. Melinda Connors</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Elephant Seals of Point Reyes: A Success Story of population rebound, expansion and resilience to ocean change</title>
            <description>January in Point Reyes means elephant seals are on the beaches in Point Reyes. Marine mammals that spend months away from shore and sometimes in our local CA national marine sanctuaries, but as far away as Russia and Hawaii make their way back annually to pup and breed. Dr. Sarah Allen shares some updates and new science about these amazing deep divers. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc010620.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>elephant seals, ocean, environment, marine mammals</category>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jan 2020 11:21:07 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Elephant Seals of Point Reyes: A Success Story of population rebound, expansion and resilience to ocean change</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>January in Point Reyes means elephant seals are on the beaches.  Marine mammals that spend months away from shore and sometimes in our local CA national marine sanctuaries, but as far away as Russia and Hawaii make their way back annually to pup and breed. Dr. Sarah Allen shares some updates and new science about these amazing deep divers. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>56:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, elephant seals, success story</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Sarah Allen, marine biologist</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Broadcast live from the E/V Nautilus:Ocean Currents reporting from afar!</title>
            <description>Recorded live from the E/V Nautilus, hear from marine scientists/explorers while at sea on an exploration mission of Cordell Bank and Greater Farallones national marine sanctuaries. What were they studying? finding? </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100719.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jan 2020 15:17:35 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Broadcast live from the E/V Nautilus Ocean Currents reporting from afar!</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Recorded live from the E/V Nautilus, hear from marine scientists/explorers while at sea on an exploration mission of Cordell Bank and Greater Farallones national marine sanctuaries.  </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>30:45</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean exploration, remotely operated vehicle, deep sea coral</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Nicole Raineault; Ocean Exploration Trust and Dani Lipski; Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Velellas ashore! and protecting the lower end of the ocean food web in CA</title>
            <description>Two part show, 1st half, Dr. Steven Haddock of MBARI talks about the mysterious and alien world of jellies, specifically &quot;By the Wind Sailors&quot; that wash ashore in mass in spring time on the west coast. 2nd half of the show, Geoff Shester of Oceana talks about protecting forage fish (sardines) in CA and whats happening with conservation and management of these commercially valuable but ocean food web valuable species. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050619.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.Stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>jellies, velellas, ocean, research, sardines, forage fish, environment</category>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jan 2020 09:56:24 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Velellas ashore! and protecting the lower end of the ocean food web in CA</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Two part show, 1st half, Dr. Steven Haddock of MBARI talks about the mysterious and alien world of jellies, specifically &quot;By the Wind Sailors&quot; that wash ashore in mass in spring time on the west coast. 2nd half of the show, Geoff Shester of Oceana talks about protecting forage fish (sardines) in CA and whats happening with conservation and management of these commercially valuable but ocean food web valuable species. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>53:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, jellies, citizen science, sardines, management, conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Steve Haddock;MBARI (jellies) and Geoff Shester;Oceana (sardiness)</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Looking upstream for solutions to reduce marine debris and carbon emissions: Recycling 101</title>
            <description>Recycling and reducing waste is a significant way to reduce the threat of marine debris and reduce carbon dioxide emissions that contribute to a warming planet. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020419.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 13 Feb 2019 12:57:53 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Looking upstream for solutions to reduce marine debris and carbon emissions: Recycling 101</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Recycling and reducing waste is a significant way to reduce the threat of marine debris and reduce carbon dioxide emissions that contribute to a warming planet. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>49:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>recycling, marine debris, carbon dioxide, zero waste</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Ruth Abbe, Zero Waste USA</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Helping Kelp on the Northcoast of California</title>
            <description>With an unprecedented loss of kelp coverage on the Marin/Sonoma coast, the State Fish and Wildlife and Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary worked with experts to create a plan to understand the issue more and look to ways to protect and restore this vital habitat to the best of our abilities. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc010719.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>kelp, environment, ocean, sanctuaries, urchins, climate change</category>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2019 12:43:54 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Helping Kelp on the Northcoast of California</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>With an unprecedented loss of kelp coverage on the Marin/Sonoma coast, the State Fish and Wildlife and Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary worked with experts to create a plan to understand the issue more and look to ways to protect and restore this vital habitat to the best of our abilities. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>48:43</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, kelp, sanctuaries, climate change, recovery</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Cynthia Catton, CA Fish and Wildlife; Rietta Hohman, Greater Farallones NMS</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Hope for People and the Ocean</title>
            <description>The Honorable Dr. Jane Lubchenco gave a lecture titled Hope for People and the Ocean at the SF State Estuary and Ocean Science Center in November, 2018. Listen in to hear about how policies have worked to bring overfished fisheries back and how new collaborations bring natural and social scientists together to focus on problems facing the ocean. Positively Ocean at the end focuses on how elephant seals have rebounded and how the Point Reyes National Seashore is working to protect them and humans from their presence on beaches. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120318.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.Stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, hope, fisheries, mpas, social science, natural science, climate, help</category>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 19 Dec 2018 12:21:26 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Hope for the Ocean and People</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The Honorable Dr. Jane Lubchenco gave a lecture titled Hope for People and the Ocean at the SF State Estuary and Ocean Science Center in November, 2018. Listen in to hear about how policies have worked to bring overfished fisheries back and how new collaborations bring natural and social scientists together to focus on problems facing the ocean. Positively Ocean at the end focuses on how elephant seals have rebounded and how the Point Reyes National Seashore is working to protect them and humans from their presence on beaches. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>57:49</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, hope, fisheries, climate, collaboration, help</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Jane Lubchenco</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>More Sex in the Sea!</title>
            <description>Lets hear it for Sex! Its the one thing that needs to happen to sustain our ocean and Dr. Marah J Hardt tells us some wild tales from beneath the waves. Deep sea worms, argonauts and more! (biological terms, but clean language!)&lt;br /&gt;
</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc113018.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, sex in the sea, animals, osedax, deep sea, argonaut</category>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 19 Dec 2018 13:11:24 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>More Sex in the Sea!</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Lets hear it for Sex! Its the one thing that needs to happen to sustain our ocean and Dr. Marah J Hardt tells us some wild tales from beneath the waves. Deep sea worms, argonauts and more! (biological terms, but clean language!)</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>40:09</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>sex in the sea, reproduction, ocean</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Marah J. Hardt</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Do open ocean cleanups address our growing ocean trash problem effectively and California's new straw law!</title>
            <description>Guests: Dr. Denise Hardesty of Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) and Lisa Kaas Boyle
Learn about  the latest research about the accumulating marine debris problem in our global ocean. Do open ocean cleanup efforts effectively address the issue? On the second half of the show, learn about the new Straw law in California.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100118.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, ocean plastic, marine debris, cleanup, legislation, NOAA, solutions</category>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2018 16:31:27 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Do open ocean cleanups address our growing ocean trash problem effectively and California's new straw law!</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guests: Dr. Denise Hardesty of Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) and Lisa Kaas Boyle
Learn about  the latest research about the accumulating marine debris problem in our global ocean. Do open ocean cleanup efforts effectively address the issue? On the second half of the show, learn about the new Straw law in California.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>44:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>marine debris, open ocean cleanup, solutions, NOAA marine debris, plastic straws, law</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Denise Hardesty and Lisa Kaas Boyl</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Part one: Reef Safe Sunscreen, what you need to know!  Part two: natural history intensive on local beach ecology; sandhoppers, shrinking beaches,  kelp and more!</title>
            <description>Part one: Dr. Craig Downs of the Haereticus Environmental Laboratory talks about the devastating findings about coral reef loss and the contribution of sunscreen chemicals to that loss, find out what these chemicals are and how to avoid them when protecting yourself from the sun. Part two: Marin/Sonoma beaches are among the finest in the world with beauty, ruggedness and biological diversity! Dr. Karina Nielsen of the Estuary and Ocean Science Center at SF State University shares her knowledge about what most of us don't notice on beaches. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080618.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>sunscreen, ocean safe, national marine sanctuaries, coral reef, fish, beaches, beach hoppers, sea level rise</category>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 17 Aug 2018 14:45:28 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Part one: Reef Safe Sunscreen, what you need to know!  Part two: natural history intensive on local beach ecology; sandhoppers, shrinking beaches,  kelp and more!</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Part one: Dr. Craig Downs of the Haereticus Environmental Laboratory talks about the devastating findings about coral reef loss and the contribution of sunscreen chemicals to that loss, find out what these chemicals are and how to avoid them when protecting yourself from the sun. Part two: Marin/Sonoma beaches are among the finest in the world with beauty, ruggedness and biological diversity! Dr. Karina Nielsen of the Estuary and Ocean Science Center at SF State University shares her knowledge about what most of us don't notice on beaches. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>54:15</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, sanctuaries, sunscreen, reefs, fish, beaches</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Craig Downs and Dr. Karina Nielsen</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Slowfish and hiking the California Coastal Trail</title>
            <description>Hear highlights from the 2018 Slowfish conference hosted by SlowFood San Francisco, bringing fishermen, buyers and chefs together to move towards &quot;good, clean and fair fish&quot; practices. On the 2nd half of the show hear about an amazing journey down the CA Coastal Trail with three UCSB Bren School of Environmental Science and Management graduates who took up the cause of raising awareness about the CA Coastal Trail and identifying whats needed to complete it by hiking the entire thing! </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060418.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>fish, sustainability, hiking, California, coastal trail, access</category>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 20 Jun 2018 17:02:21 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Slowfish and hiking the California Coastal Trail</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Hear highlights from the 2018 Slowfish conference hosted by SlowFood San Francisco, bringing fishermen, buyers and chefs together to move towards &quot;good, clean and fair fish&quot; practices. On the 2nd half of the show hear about an amazing journey down the CA Coastal Trail with three UCSB Bren School of Environmental Science and Management graduates who took up the cause of raising awareness about the CA Coastal Trail and identifying whats needed to complete it by hiking the entire thing! </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>44:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>sustainability, fish, CA Coastal Trail, California, hiking</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Kelly Collins-Geiser/Slowfood San Francisco and Jocelyn Enevoldsen and Morgan Visalli</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Heirs to our Oceans-youth taking on ocean awareness and conservation</title>
            <description>Meet a few of the Heirs to our Oceans who are a rising tide of young leaders who are taking on ocean conservation through education and activism. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050718.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>youth, ocean conservation</category>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 15 May 2018 12:44:56 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Heirs to our Oceans-youth taking on ocean awareness and conservation</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Meet a few of the Heirs to our Oceans who are a rising tide of young leaders who are taking on ocean conservation through education and activism. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>46:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, youth, conservation, education</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Heirs to our Oceans</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Tomales Bay: whats going on upstream and downstream</title>
            <description>Terry Sawyer, co-owner of Hog Island Oyster Company, board foundation member of the Tomales Bay Watershed Council and elected board member to the Marin Resource Conservation District talks about what projects are happening to address the health of Tomales Bay. As a stakeholder and oyster farmer, the health of the bay is of utmost importance, learn about upstream conservation actions and downstream monitoring activity that are helping all stakeholders learn more about this incredible body of water that is stewarded by NOAA/Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary, Point Reyes National Seashore, CA State Parks and others. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040218.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040218.mp3" length="16726000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">768EF4D4-6245-4552-91BC-ED59180F17B0-46411-0000ED133138C8CD-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2018 17:41:44 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Tomales Bay: whats going on upstream and downstream</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Terry Sawyer, co-owner of Hog Island Oyster Company, board foundation member of the Tomales Bay Watershed Council and elected board member to the Marin Resource Conservation District talks about what projects are happening to address the health of Tomales Bay. As a stakeholder and oyster farmer, the health of the bay is of utmost importance, learn about upstream conservation actions and downstream monitoring activity that are helping all stakeholders learn more about this incredible body of water that is stewarded by NOAA/Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary, Point Reyes National Seashore, CA State Parks and others. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Bay, estuary, land stewardship, agriculture, monitoring, water quality, ocean acidification, oysters</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Terry Sawyer, Hog Island Oyster Company</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>The Return of Harbor Porpoise to San Francisco Bay</title>
            <description>Harbor porpoise disappeared from San Francisco Bay in the 1960's and 70's and in recent years have returned heartily. Biologist Bill Keener from the Golden Gate Cetacean Society talks about their return and filmmakers Jim Sugar and Jessica Sison talk about the film The Return of the Harbor Porpoise to San Francisco Bay, a award winning film that documents the history and good news story of the return of the porpoises to the once periled waters of the bay. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030518.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>harbor porpoise, cetaceans, recovery, return, film, ocean film festival</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030518.mp3" length="18776000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">408C35DF-FC20-4E37-A08B-D42448EA644D-79079-00005804C905805E-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 07 Mar 2018 15:26:49 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Return of Harbor Porpoise to San Francisco Bay</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Harbor porpoise disappeared from San Francisco Bay in the 1960's and 70's and in recent years have returned heartily. Biologist Bill Keener from the Golden Gate Cetacean Society talks about their return and filmmakers Jim Sugar and Jessica Sison talk about the film The Return of the Harbor Porpoise to San Francisco Bay, a award winning film that documents the history and good news story of the return of the porpoises to the once periled waters of the bay. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, harbor porpoise, cetaceans, recovery, San Francisco Bay</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Bill Keener, Jim Sugar, Jessica Sison</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Sea Foraging the Northern California Coast</title>
            <description>Hear some salty stories about sea foraging/fishing on the Northern CA coast as written about by expert sea forager/educator/fish monger Kirk Lombard.
</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020518.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>sea foraging, harvest, ocean, fishing</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020518.mp3" length="16671852" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">977DB65C-0826-4B55-8D23-5ED02864EEE0-35105-0000194DFD6D14C9-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2018 10:55:01 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Sea Foraging the Northern California Coast</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Hear some salty stories about sea foraging/fishing on the Northern CA coast as written about by expert sea forager/educator/fish monger Kirk Lombard.
</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>38:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>fishing, sea foraging, ocean, fish</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Kirk Lombard-The Sea Forager</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>California Marine Protected Areas-5 years after implementation-where are we now?</title>
            <description>Guest Cyndi Dawson a lead policy advisor on the Marine Protected Area Network in CA to the CA Ocean Protection Council, part of the CA Natural Resources Agency talks about the status of the entire state network of MPA’s, what baseline monitoring, education/outreach, enforcement and ongoing community partnerships are doing to help better manage and plan for the best possible outcomes for improving biomass in and outside of MPAs. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110617.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110617.mp3" length="18200000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Mon, 06 Nov 2017 17:23:50 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>California Marine Protected Areas-5 years after implementation</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guest Cyndi Dawson a lead policy advisor on the Marine Protected Area Network in CA to the CA Ocean Protection Council, part of the CA Natural Resources Agency talks about the status of the entire state network of MPA’s, what baseline monitoring, education/outreach, enforcement and ongoing community partnerships are doing to help better manage and plan for the best possible outcomes for improving biomass in and outside of MPAs. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>39:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>MPAs, California, Ocean, Protection, Marine reserves</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Cyndi Dawson</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Wheres all the Sand going?</title>
            <description>Guest Dr. Aurora Torres of the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research talks about the growing crisis of sand mining. Overexploitation of global supplies of sand is damaging the environment, endangering communities, causing shortages and promoting violent conflict. Learn how an international team is looking at this issue through a systems integration approach. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc10417.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc10417.mp3" length="42181061" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jan 2018 12:31:41 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Wheres all the Sand going?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guest Dr. Aurora Torres of the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research talks about the growing crisis of sand mining. Overexploitation of global supplies of sand is damaging the environment, endangering communities, causing shortages and promoting violent conflict. Learn how an international team is looking at this issue through a systems integration approach. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>47:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>sand, ocean mining, deep sea mining, international</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Aurora Torres</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ceramacists helping seabirds (pt.1); Volunteer scientists help inventory coastal species during California coastal &quot;bioblitz&quot;</title>
            <description>Ecologists from Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge partnered with a mix of collaborators including ceramacists to help breeding seabirds that were losing habitat to erosion. On the 2nd half of the show, learn about how the California Academy of Sciences is mobilizing coastal visitors to &quot;bioblitz&quot; and share observations with photographs and I naturalist to track changing species ranges.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060517.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>artists, ecologists, seabirds, auklets, environment, ocean conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060517.mp3" length="14936900" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">F76A4C85-EC46-4F74-822D-833392DF85E8-18822-00000FD2DF7A329D-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2017 15:25:20 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Innovation and technology helping to solve ecological issues and inventory species.</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Ecologists from Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge partnered with a mix of collaborators including artists to help breeding seabirds that were losing habitat to erosion. On the 2nd half of the show, learn about the California Academy of Sciences is mobilizing coastal visitors to &quot;bioblitz&quot; and share observations with photographs and I naturalist. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>56:16</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, environment, seabirds, cameras, California Coast</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Michelle Hester, Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge and Rebecca Johnson, California Academy of Sciences</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Do plastics in the ocean smell like food to ocean seabirds?</title>
            <description>&quot;If it smells like food, and looks like food, it must be food right?&quot; New research highlights how plastics may take on the smells of typical food that seabirds like to eat. Learn more about this recent research with marine ecologist and UC Davis graduate Dr. Matt Savoca. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050117.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean plastic</category>
            <category>seabirds</category>
            <category>ocean conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050117.mp3" length="14383643" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">DE37023B-E8FA-45E5-940B-38506A82C44F-90256-00004DE9B253F1F2-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 09 May 2017 12:08:27 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Do plastics in the ocean smell like food to ocean seabirds?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>&quot;If it smells like food, and looks like food, it must be food right?&quot; New research highlights how plastics may take on the smells of typical food that seabirds like to eat. Learn more about this recent research with marine ecologist and UC Davis graduate Dr. Matt Savoca. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean plastics, seabirds, conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Matt Savoca</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Restorative 3_D Ocean Farming</title>
            <description>Learn about a new method for ocean farming designed to restore ocean ecosystems, mitigate climate change, and create blue-green jobs for fisherman. Bren Smith of Greenware shares how he left the field of commercial fishing to look for a sustainable model to continue to put food on people's plates. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030617.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>aquaculture, ocean farming, food</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030617.mp3" length="68581000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">7709C8EF-8175-4201-A7B1-5BA162AF8F5C-1998-00010643B6CF1181-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 20 Mar 2017 15:02:28 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Restorative 3_D Ocean Farming</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Learn about a new method for ocean farming designed to restore ocean ecosystems, mitigate climate change, and create blue-green jobs for fisherman. Bren Smith of Greenware shares how he left the field of commercial fishing to look for a sustainable model to continue to put food on people's plates. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>42:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>aquaculture, ocean farming, kelp, oysters, clams</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Bren Smith</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Sex in the Sea</title>
            <description>Author Marah J. Hardt shares stories from her book Sex in the Sea: Our Intimate Connection with Sex- Changing Fish, Romantic Lobsters, Kinky Squid, and Other Salty Erotica of the Deep (book title)</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020617.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean, ocean sex, reproduction, whales, corals, plankton, lobsters</category>
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            <guid isPermaLink="false">8C742695-ECF1-42C1-8AF9-9E46E9374428-1998-000105F6FFE0BB44-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 11 Sep 2017 10:03:00 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Sex in the Sea</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Author Marah J. Hardt shares stories from her book Sex in the Sea: Our Intimate Connection with Sex- Changing Fish, Romantic Lobsters, Kinky Squid, and Other Salty Erotica of the Deep (book title)</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, ocean animals, animal reproduction, sex</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Marah J. Hardt</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>West Coast Rockfish Conservation Areas</title>
            <description>The Pacific Fisheries Management Council instituted Rockfish Conservation Areas in 2002 in response to several species of valuable rockfish being designated &quot;overfished.&quot; Learn about what they are, and what has changed in 14 years since the closure went into effect and what the future may hold for these long lived and tasty fish. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120516.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>rockfish, ocean, pacific, rockcod, fisheries, overfished</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120516.mp3" length="11269722" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2016 16:22:06 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>West Coast Rockfish Conservation Areas</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The Pacific Fisheries Management Council instituted Rockfish Conservation Areas in 2002 in response to several species of valuable rockfish being designated &quot;overfished.&quot; Learn about what they are, and what has changed in 14 years since the closure went into effect and what the future may hold for these long lived and tasty fish. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>48:13</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>rockfish, ocean, fisheries management</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Kelly Ames, Pacific Fisheries Management Council</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>The Vital Role of Krill in our World Ocean</title>
            <description>Krill are a keystone species, many animals in the food web depend on the success of this critical prey item. Jeff Dorman of the Farallon Institute talks what research and modeling tells us about the dynamics of krill. Some natural history, some research and regional conservation initiatives are discussed. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110716.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>krill</category>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>national marine sanctuaries</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110716.mp3" length="21000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">89816BA5-AFCF-4445-937C-2F909BD5318C-35354-00003C2D24C5FD38-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 23 Nov 2016 12:04:53 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Vital Role of Krill in our World Ocean</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Krill are a keystone species, many animals in the food web depend on the success of this critical prey item. Jeff Dorman of the Farallon Institute talks what research and modeling tells us about the dynamics of krill. Some natural history, some research and regional conservation initiatives are discussed. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>44:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, krill, ecosystem, National Marine Sanctuaries, plankton</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Jeff Dorman, Executive Director of the Farallon Institute</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Blue Carbon: Why restoring coastal wetlands can help combat climate change</title>
            <description>While efforts move forward to figure out ways to reduce global greenhouse gases and carbon emissions, efforts are also moving forward to figure out ways to sequester carbon. All along we've known marshes and coastal wetlands were good for habitat and fisheries and storm buffering and carbon storage, but the amount these blue/green edges can pull carbon out of the atmosphere, store it and provide a multitude of ecosystem services is a win win for the environment. Learn about how agencies and organizations are working to advance restoration of wetlands through local and national efforts. 
</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100416.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 05 Oct 2016 12:54:48 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Blue Carbon: Why restoring coastal wetlands can help combat climate change</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>While efforts move forward to figure out ways to reduce global greenhouse gases and carbon emissions, efforts are also moving forward to figure out ways to sequester carbon. All along we've known marshes and coastal wetlands were good for habitat and fisheries and storm buffering and carbon storage, but the amount these blue/green edges can pull carbon out of the atmosphere, store it and provide a multitude of ecosystem services is a win win for the environment. Learn about how agencies and organizations are working to advance restoration of wetlands through local and national efforts. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>blue carbon, climate change, marshes, wetlands, coastal restoration, eelgrass</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Ariana Sutton-Grier</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Seamount protections proposed and explorations in the Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuaries</title>
            <description>California Seamount Coalition director, Samantha Murray shares the latest campaign to add protections to significant seafloor features off the California coast. Also, in later August the E/V Nautilus will be exploring in the Greater Farallones NMS deploying its deep sea ROV's in deep sea coral habitats and shipwreck regions. Learn how everyone can explore real time via telepresence. Also learn about some coastal maritime archeology efforts happening along the Sonoma coast at Fort Ross Historic Park. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080116.mp3</link>
            <category>environment, ocean, seamounts</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080116.mp3" length="15436000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">E4B85090-4AD6-4040-AF91-DB573D2174FF-41323-00002D54DCBE72D5-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 08 Aug 2016 14:53:26 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Seamount protections proposed and explorations in the Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuaries</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>California Seamount Coalition director, Samantha Murray shares the latest campaign to add protections to significant seafloor features off the California coast. Also, in later August the E/V Nautilus will be exploring in the Greater Farallones NMS deploying its deep sea ROV's in deep sea coral habitats and shipwreck regions. Learn how everyone can explore real time via telepresence. Also learn about some coastal maritime archeology efforts happening along the Sonoma coast at Fort Ross Historic Park. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>46:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>seamounts, remotely operated vehicles, exploration, archeology</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Samantha Murray and Maryjane Schramm</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Greater Farallones Sanctuary Update</title>
            <description>A short update from Greater Farallones NMS about the current scoping period regarding Coast Guard discharge exemptions from sanctuary regulations. Also an update on whale entanglements and harbor seal pupping season. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050216.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
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            <guid isPermaLink="false">4B638F81-26C8-404B-8282-34D42DE5C606-13867-00000D21533B75AE-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 08 Aug 2016 14:51:11 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Greater Farallones Sanctuary Update</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A short update from Greater Farallones NMS about the current scoping period regarding Coast Guard discharge exemptions from sanctuary regulations. Also an update on whale entanglements and harbor seal pupping season. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>14:25</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:author>MaryJane Schramm</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Restoring White Abalone: from the lab back to the wild</title>
            <description>White abalone were once prolific in southern CA waters, but over harvesting, reproductive failure and infections have diminished this species to become the first invertebrate to make the endangered species list. NOAA has been working on a restoration action plan that includes culturing individuals in aquaculture laboratories. Meet Melissa Neuman of NOAA and Kristin Aquilino of UC Davis Bodega Marine Lab to hear the latest. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040416.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>abalone</category>
            <category>restoration</category>
            <category>aquaculture</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040416.mp3" length="23023915" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">FD3B63A2-8D81-4379-AE7C-D9F4D1759DB9-50593-000024D6A24D4A78-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 02 May 2016 17:03:25 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Restoring White Abalone: from the lab back to the wild</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>White abalone were once prolific in southern CA waters, but over harvesting, reproductive failure and infections have diminished this species to become the first invertebrate to make the endangered species list. NOAA has been working on a restoration action plan that includes culturing individuals in aquaculture laboratories. Meet Melissa Neuman of NOAA and Kristin Aquilino of UC Davis Bodega Marine Lab to hear the latest. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>47:16</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>abalone, restoration</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Melissa Neuman and Kristin Aquilino</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Management of the High Seas</title>
            <description>Dr. David Freestone shares information about the UN Convention of the Law of the Sea and how international waters are managed. Learn about the Sargasso Sea Commission that is advancing intentions of the UN Convention of the Law of the Sea towards international collaboration for conservation. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030716.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>High Seas</category>
            <category>UN</category>
            <category>ocean conservation</category>
            <category>ocean management</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030716.mp3" length="14800000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">19CCBCDE-1584-4A38-8E1A-9DEAA14808D9-9058-0000052E944EF3CE-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 14 Mar 2016 10:50:00 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Management of the High Seas</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Dr. David Freestone shares information about the UN Convention of the Law of the Sea and how international waters are managed. Learn about the Sargasso Sea Commission that is advancing intentions of the UN Convention of the Law of the Sea towards international collaboration for conservation. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>37:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean management, high seas, Sargasso Sea</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. David Freestone</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Nasty Neurtoxins</title>
            <description>Hear an update on the widespread harmful algal bloom that started in the Pacific in 2015, where is at now? What have the impacts of the lack of Dungeness crab season been for Bodega Bay Fishing families? On the 2nd half we learn about toxic fog. Recent studies show low levels of mercury in fog. What are the implications and where does it come from? </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020116.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>neurtoxins</category>
            <category>harmful algal bloom</category>
            <category>Dungeness crab</category>
            <category>NOAA</category>
            <category>mercury</category>
            <category>fog</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020116.mp3" length="15132000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">E7AF2B20-BF1F-41FD-BD3A-33E2003CCAEF-41404-000016523BF7EAED-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2016 17:13:53 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Nasty Neurtoxins</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Hear an update on the widespread harmful algal bloom that started in the Pacific in 2015, where is at now? What have the impacts of the lack of Dungeness crab season been for Bodega Bay Fishing families? On the 2nd half we learn about toxic fog. Recent studies show low levels of mercury in fog. What are the implications and where does it come from? </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, harmful algal bloom, fisherman, mercury, fog</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Vera Trainer/NOAA; Dick Ogg/fisherman; Dr. Peter Weiss-Penzias</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Plastic in our seafood; Keeping plastic off the streets, meet the Litterati!
Guests: 1st Half: Dr. Chelsea Rochman; 2nd Half: Jeff Kirschner/Litterati</title>
            <description>New studies sampling fish in markets in CA and Indonesia reveal plastic fibers in the guts of fish. What does this mean? Should consumers be worried? Dr. Rochman discusses the findings and situation at hand. On the 2nd half, Jeff Kirschner of Litterati tells us the vision behind Litterati, how it works and what its meant to do to help clean up litter and keep it off the ground. 
</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120715.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>plastic</category>
            <category>ocean plastic</category>
            <category>seafood</category>
            <category>Litterati</category>
            <category>citizen involvement</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120715.mp3" length="17000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">82BD66C1-DBE6-4A7F-89AA-44C554C52276-40323-0000172DF7BBDF1B-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 25 Jan 2016 17:16:41 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Plastic in our seafood; Keeping plastic off the streets, meet the Litterati!
Guests: 1st Half: Dr. Chelsea Rochman; 2nd Half: Jeff Kirschner/Litterati</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>New studies sampling fish in markets in CA and Indonesia reveal plastic fibers in the guts of fish. What does this mean? Should consumers be worried? Dr. Rochman discusses the findings and situation at hand. On the 2nd half, Jeff Kirschner of Litterati tells us the vision behind Litterati, how it works and what its meant to do to help clean up litter and keep it off the ground. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, plastic, seafood</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Chelsea Rochman and Jeff Kirshner/Litterati</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Shipwrecks off the Golden Gate and Sharktober 2015</title>
            <description>Dr. Jim Delgado of the Office of National Marine Sanctuaries Maritime Heritage program talks about some significant findings in the &quot;graveyard off the Golden Gate&quot; and white sharks have returned to the &quot;red triangle&quot; between Ano Nuevo, Farallon Islands and Tomales Point with lots of sightings near the coast. David McGuire of Shark Stewards shares an update. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110215.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>shipwrecks</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>sharks</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110215.mp3" length="21333724" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">616954EC-F07A-4514-9B64-0C6791941DD4-22520-00002024295EF263-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2015 17:15:34 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Shipwrecks off the Golden Gate and &quot;Sharktober&quot; 2015</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Dr. Jim Delgado of the Office of National Marine Sanctuaries Maritime Heritage program talks about some significant findings in the &quot;graveyard off the Golden Gate&quot; and white sharks have returned to the &quot;red triangle&quot; between Ano Nuevo, Farallon Islands and Tomales Point with lots of sightings near the coast. David McGuire of Shark Stewards shares an update. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Jim Delgado and David McGuire</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>What may El Nino bring to CA 2015/2016</title>
            <description>The west coast of the US has been in severe drought and is tracking the promise of rain that El Nino may bring to the western states during winter 2015/2016.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100515.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>rain</category>
            <category>weather</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100515.mp3" length="11755000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">9CC27457-5CF5-4397-9067-43C36D647B20-97338-0000224B3F286269-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2015 09:40:36 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>What may El Nino bring to CA 2015/2016</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The west coast of the US has been in severe drought and is tracking the promise of rain that El Nino may bring to the western states during winter 2015/2016.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>22:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:author>Warren Blier, NOAA Meterologist</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Blue Mind</title>
            <description>What does science tell us about how the ocean affects us physically and cognitively. Authors Wallace J. Nichols, Author of Blue Mind: The Surprising Science that Shows How Being Near, In, On or Under Water Can Make You Happier, Healthier, More Connected, and Better at What You Do; and James Nestor, Author of Deep: Freediving, Renegade Science, and What the Ocean Tells Us about Ourselves</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080315.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>blue mind</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080315.mp3" length="21000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">1851549F-7901-477B-904A-6D586937BA14-52967-000014287EC13634-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2015 15:00:35 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Blue Mind</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>What does science tell us about how the ocean affects us physically and cognitively. Authors Wallace J. Nichols, Author of Blue Mind: The Surprising Science that Shows How Being Near, In, On or Under Water Can Make You Happier, Healthier, More Connected, and Better at What You Do; and James Nestor, Author of Deep: Freediving, Renegade Science, and What the Ocean Tells Us about Ourselves</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, blue mind, deep diving, ocean play</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Wallace J. Nichols and James Nestor</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>2 part show: Free Beaches on Sonoma Coast at risk and microbeads in the ocean, turning the tide</title>
            <description>On the first half, Cea Higgins of Sonoma Coast Surfrider talks about the proposal by the state of CA to install fee collections stations at currently free Sonoma Coast beaches. On the 2nd half of the show Lisa Boyle of 5 Gyres Institute discusses 5 Gyres Institute's most recent work discovering microbeads mighty impact on the ocean and efforts to ban the bead.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070615.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>beaches, ocean, environment, plastic in ocean</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070615.mp3" length="19121212" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">73740203-F132-4AE2-B8BB-E0969CA79467-96586-00001EE7FC08CC0E-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2015 12:01:16 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>2 part show: Free Beaches on Sonoma Coast at risk and microbeads in the ocean, turning the tide</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>On the first half, Cea Higgins of Sonoma Coast Surfrider talks about the proposal by the state of CA to install fee collections stations at currently free Sonoma Coast beaches. On the 2nd half of the show Lisa Boyle of 5 Gyres Institute discusses 5 Gyres Institute's most recent work discovering microbeads mighty impact on the ocean and efforts to ban the bead.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>57:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, microbeads, free beaches, marine debris</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Cea Higgins, Surfrider Foundation, Lisa Boyle-5 Gyres Institute</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Paleooceonography studies reveals historic ocean conditions that we may be headed towards</title>
            <description>Dr. Sarah Moffitt discusses the research she conducted that looks at past climate events through ocean floor core samples to better understand what is currently happening in the modern climate system. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050115.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>climate change</category>
            <category>oceanography</category>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050115.mp3" length="9398907" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">622B2DC9-F8FA-4755-805A-1E59E23A18C3-96586-00001E8CC07F102C-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2015 12:21:46 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Paleooceonography studies reveals historic ocean conditions that we may be headed towards</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Dr. Sarah Moffitt discusses the research she conducted that looks at past climate events through ocean floor core samples to better understand what is currently happening in the modern climate system. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>25:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>climate change, oxygen, paleooceanography</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Sarah Moffitt</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Impacts of Desalination Plants on coastal ocean habitats</title>
            <description>While CA faces the worst drought on record, cities throughout the state are considering desalination plants to produce some water. What projects are in the works in CA? What are the impacts on the ocean environment? </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040615.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>desalination, environment, coastal impacts, ocean</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040615.mp3" length="22707825" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">9B3A3EA2-1004-4E78-A11C-3A258A9F599A-11227-0000263F43292832-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2015 14:05:33 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Impacts of Desalination Plants on coastal ocean habitats</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>While CA faces the worst drought on record, cities throughout the state are considering desalination plants to produce some water. What projects are in the works in CA? What are the impacts on the ocean environment? </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>desalination, drought, coastal and ocean impacts, water</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Guests: Claire Waggoner from the CA Water Resources Board and Bridget Hoover, Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Drift Gillnet Fishery in Southern CA</title>
            <description>Guest Doug Karpa of the Turtle Island Restoration Network (seaturtles.org) shares what the latest issues are with the CA Drift Gillnet Fishery particularly focused in Southern California. What are drift gill nets and how and when have they been used in California waters, phased out in many areas due to the extreme by catch, they are still active in southern CA targeting swordfish. Learn the latest here. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030215.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean, drift gill net, bycatch</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030215.mp3" length="27120000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">5E395C9D-541F-4A2E-963A-2F797D155E7D-62183-000016CE64AC70A5-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2015 17:16:38 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Drift Gillnet Fishery in Southern CA</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guest Doug Karpa of the Turtle Island Restoration Network (seaturtles.org) shares what the latest issues are with the CA Drift Gillnet Fishery particularly focused in Southern California. What are drift gill nets and how and when have they been used in California waters, phased out in many areas due to the extreme by catch, they are still active in southern CA targeting swordfish. Learn the latest here. music: courtesy Bensound.com</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:10</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, conservation, drift gillnets, bycatch</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Doug Karpa, Turtle Island Restoration Network</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>The Human Shore: Seacoasts in History</title>
            <description>Guest John R Gillis, professor emeritus at Rutgers University, &quot;bi-coastal&quot; author discusses the many ways we have viewed the coast / shoreline in history. This significant feature on our planet has affected civilization and is in jeopardy. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020215.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>coasts</category>
            <category>history</category>
            <category>sandy beaches</category>
            <comments>Music:%20Song%20title%20%22cute%22%20and%20%22acoustic%20breeze%22%20-%20Composed%20and%20performed%20by%20Bensound</comments>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020215.mp3" length="18250000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">B68C99F6-7E25-47ED-AD73-72E74CA1B7F2-67905-00004079962B9435-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 03 Feb 2015 09:51:06 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Human Shore: Seacoasts in History</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guest John R Gillis, professor emeritus at Rutgers University, &quot;bi-coastal&quot; author discusses the many ways we have viewed the coast / shoreline in history. This significant feature on our planet has affected civilization and is in jeopardy. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>coast, history, shorelines, sandy beaches</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>John R. Gillis, Author/Historian/Professor Emeritus-Rutgers University</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Updates from the Pacific (Seabirds starving, expansion of the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument, and update on seastar wasting disease)</title>
            <description>Some speed interviews highlighting various topics: Seabird Die off on the West Coast of the US, the creation of the largest marine protected area in the world in the Pacific Ocean, and an update on seastar wasting disease. (Guests: Russ Bradley, Point Blue Conservation Science, Lance Morgan, Marine Conservation Institute, and Pete Raimondi, UC Santa Cruz)</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120114.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, seabirds, Pacific ocean, marine protected areas, National marine sanctuaries, environment</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120114.mp3" length="19000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">8B7F0582-0A46-4911-BE5D-812F91FE419A-8326-0000120C0DEBFDFC-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2014 16:34:58 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Updates from the Pacific (Seabirds starving, expansion of the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument, and update on seastar wasting disease)</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Some speed interviews highlighting various topics: Seabird Die off on the West Coast of the US, the creation of the largest marine protected area in the world in the Pacific Ocean, and an update on seastar wasting disease. (Guests: Russ Bradley, Point Blue Conservation Science, Lance Morgan, Marine Conservation Institute, and Pete Raimondi, UC Santa Cruz)</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>sanctuaries, seastars, seabirds, pacific ocean, marine protected areas</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Russ Bradley, Lance Morgan, Pete Raimondi</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Whats does the future hold for Abalone in CA?</title>
            <description>Sonoma Coast resident and avid abalone diver talks about the history and pressures on abalone in CA. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110314.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>abalone</category>
            <category>diving</category>
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            <guid isPermaLink="false">0155C71E-425F-4F04-A1E0-A02C964FA6F3-9781-00000C35F863BDD1-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 20 Nov 2014 15:11:01 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Whats does the future hold for Abalone in CA?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Sonoma Coast resident and avid abalone diver talks about the history and pressures on abalone in CA. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>40:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>abalone, california diving</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Jack Likens</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean Wonders Ocean Wellness</title>
            <description>Ocean Wonders Ocean Wellness is an installation at the Bolinas Museum in West Marin, CA. This show provides an overview of the exhibit and we talk with artists Chris Jordan and Isabella Kirkland who have works in the show. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100614.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, art, albatross, plastic, nudibranchs, national marine sanctuary, environment</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100614.mp3" length="17000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">631C1C9D-C261-4336-8409-BC2FE9D9CF7B-14407-00001543F62D95C4-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2014 09:49:56 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean Wonders Ocean Wellness</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Ocean Wonders Ocean Wellness is an installation at the Bolinas Museum in West Marin, CA. This show provides an overview of the exhibit and we talk with artists Chris Jordan and Isabella Kirkland who have works in the show. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>48:34</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>art, ocean, albatross, plastic, Midway Island, nudibranchs</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Jennifer Gately, Chris Jordan, Isabella Kirkland</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Disentangling whales in CA and summer 2014 offshore research highlights</title>
            <description>The Whale Entanglement Team (W.E.T) is authorized by NOAA's National Marine Fisheries service to disentangle whales. Guest Pieter Folkens talks about how its done. 2nd half of show shares highlights from the July sanctuary research collaboration Applied California Current Ecosystem Studies effort in the Cordell Bank and Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuaries. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080414.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, national marine sanctuaries, environment</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080414.mp3" length="19000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">3733B49E-C09A-4D2B-8DBA-1A893DA3CFB3-22354-00002E70E4FBA595-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 03 Sep 2014 16:16:43 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Disentangling whales in CA and summer 2014 offshore research highlights</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The Whale Entanglement Team (W.E.T) is authorized by NOAA's National Marine Fisheries service to disentangle whales. Guest Pieter Folkens talks about how its done. 2nd half of show shares highlights from the July sanctuary research collaboration Applied California Current Ecosystem Studies effort in the Cordell Bank and Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuaries. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>58:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>whales, sanctuaries, entanglement, rescue</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Pieter Folkens, Dani Lipski, Daniel Rivera, Dru Devlin</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Exploring the ocean by freediving and a summer 2014 update on El Nino</title>
            <description>Learn about the fascinating science behind free diving and how divers can stay underwater for minutes at a time. Discover the benefits to free diving and varying levels of the recreational and competitive sport. Towards the end of the show we learn about the progression of El Nino for the later part of 2014 months. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070714.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Scuba</category>
            <category>Free Diving</category>
            <category>Ocean recreation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070714.mp3" length="21000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">F6C6F9B4-7430-42AF-8367-1B0D8B6A7424-4247-00000F7CDFF3193A-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 03 Sep 2014 16:11:10 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Exploring the ocean by freediving and a summer 2014 update on El Nino</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Learn about the fascinating science behind free diving and how divers can stay underwater for minutes at a time. Discover the benefits to free diving and varying levels of the recreational and competitive sport. Towards the end of the show we learn about the progression of El Nino for the later part of 2014 months. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean exploration ,diving, free diving</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Francesca Koe and Logan Johnson/NOAA</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>California Coastal National Monument</title>
            <description>The coast of California has one of the most spectacular coastlines in the world. The rocks and islands along the coast have a special designation and level of protection by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)'s California Coastal National Monument . This episode focuses on the history, ecology, value, and recent additions to the CA Coastal National Monument. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050514.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment, ocean, California</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050514.mp3" length="21217934" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">B4BECBCB-2536-4A17-A0F8-D82B06132009-16825-00001F00B19A3230-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 29 May 2014 11:06:15 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>California Coastal National Monument</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The coast of California has one of the most spectacular coastlines in the world. The rocks and islands along the coast have a special designation and level of protection by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)'s California Coastal National Monument . This episode focuses on the history, ecology, value, and recent additions to the CA Coastal National Monument. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>48:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>California, ocean, conservation, coastal monument</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Richard Burns</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Fukushima fallout in California?</title>
            <description>3 years after the tragic earthquake in Japan and following meltdown of the Fukushima Daiici Nuclear Power plant scientists and the public are curious as to how this is reaching the west coast of the United States. Kelpwatch 2014 is a campaign to determine the uptake of radiation in kelp up and down the west coast of the US. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040714.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean, radiation, radioactivity</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040714.mp3" length="15690000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">450B6596-4D5A-44CE-A938-7F14EB24975A-4911-000093B46CE18596-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2014 14:02:06 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Fukushima fallout in California?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>3 years after the tragic earthquake in Japan and following meltdown of the Fukushima Daiici Nuclear Power plant scientists and the public are curious as to how this is reaching the west coast of the United States. Kelpwatch 2014 is a campaign to determine the uptake of radiation in kelp up and down the west coast of the US. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, radiation, kelp</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Kai Vetter and Dr. Steven Manley-Kelpwatch 2014</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Monitoring Marin's MPA's, Sea Star Wasting Event, San Francisco International Ocean Film Festival</title>
            <description>3 topics: Amy Trainer of the Environmental Action Committee of West Marin talks about the efforts to monitor the usage/compliance with the state marine protected areas that went into place. Dr. Pete Raimondi talks about the sea star wasting event happening on the entire western seaboard, and 2014's San Francisco International Ocean Film Festival highlights</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030314.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>seastars</category>
            <category>marine protected areas</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030314.mp3" length="18727494" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">BC4203F6-8A0A-4137-9B14-63A80A4AEA57-8329-0000AA8C6CBE4DE6-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 07 Mar 2014 14:10:10 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Monitoring Marin's MPA's, Sea Star Wasting Event, San Francisco International Ocean Film Festival</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>3 topics: Amy Trainer of the Environmental Action Committee of West Marin talks about the efforts to monitor the usage/compliance with the state marine protected areas that went into place. Dr. Pete Raimondi talks about the sea star wasting event happening on the entire western seaboard, and 2014's San Francisco International Ocean Film Festival highlights</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:27</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, seastar wasting, marine protected areas</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Amy Trainer, Dr. Pete Raimondi, Ana Blanco</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Diving Cordell Bank</title>
            <description>Tune in to hear about the Bay Area Underwater Explorers as they planned and executed a successful technical diving mission on Cordell Bank in October 2013. Cordell Bank is a rocky reef about 20 miles west of Point Reyes and its shallowest peak at 115 feet. Surrounded by strong currents and deep depths, Cordell Bank is typically not a SCUBA diving destination, but for this strong group of technical divers, it was truly an accomplishment with the thrill of witnessing unmatched beauty and abundance elsewhere. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc010614.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>SCUBA diving</category>
            <category>Environment</category>
            <category>Ocean</category>
            <category>National Marine Sanctuaries</category>
            <category>Cordell Bank</category>
            <category>Exploration</category>
            <category>Adventure</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc010614.mp3" length="15390000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">E01318FC-4253-4A87-B71D-5647B9C24C7E-5703-0000666C75547869-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 07 Mar 2014 14:08:06 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Diving Cordell Bank</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Tune in to hear about the Bay Area Underwater Explorers as they planned and executed a successful technical diving mission on Cordell Bank in October 2013. Cordell Bank is a rocky reef about 20 miles west of Point Reyes and its shallowest peak at 115 feet. Surrounded by strong currents and deep depths, Cordell Bank is typically not a SCUBA diving destination, but for this strong group of technical divers, it was truly an accomplishment with the thrill of witnessing unmatched beauty and abundance elsewhere.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>45:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>SCUBA diving, Cordell Bank, exploration, adventure, technical diving, National Marine Sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Matt Vieta, Bay Area Underwater Explorers</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>New Seamount Protections on the way? Explorations happening in the Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary</title>
            <description>A new proposal was initiated to protect seamounts and other significant seafloor features in California and throughout the EEZ.  The California Seamount Coalition Director Samantha Murray shares the latest. The E/V Nautilus, a ship equipped with remotely operated vehicles that go deep and conduct telepresence is visiting the Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary in later August. Learn about the upcoming explorations, how to explore real time with scientists and about coastal maritime archeology explorations</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120213.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>seaweed, ocean, intertidal, harvesting, sustainable harvest, algae</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120213.mp3" length="21955708" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">599229FB-A013-4638-84E9-3E721712A1FF-5441-0001CBF479D0C935-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 08 Aug 2016 14:45:01 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Seaweed Harvesting</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Learn about the health benefits and uses of wild harvested seaweed. Guest Heidi Hermann of Strong Arm Farm in Healdsburg, Sonoma County harvests seaweed for commercial resale on the Sonoma Coast. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>algae, seaweed, harvesting, ocean, sustainability</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Heidi Herrmann</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>The Ocean and the Arts</title>
            <description>The arts influence us in a multitude of ways. The arts have certainly expanded our understanding, appreciation, and awareness and knowledge about the ocean. I talk with 4 artists who have helped advance our understanding of the ocean through their work. Guests: Jim Toomey, Larry Graff, Cleo Vilett, Jodi Lomask</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110413.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, arts, dance, visual arts, cartoon, music</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110413.mp3" length="20400000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">83017E47-4E8E-44C8-81D5-3608156AD181-9564-0000EA3EBC65B10C-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 05 Nov 2013 15:44:14 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Ocean and the Arts</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The arts influence us in a multitude of ways. The arts have certainly expanded our understanding, appreciation, and awareness and knowledge about the ocean. I talk with 4 artists who have helped advance our understanding of the ocean through their work. Guests: Jim Toomey, Larry Graff, Cleo Vilett, Jodi Lomask</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>48:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, arts, music, dance, visual arts</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Jim Toomey, Larry Graff, Cleo Vilett, Jodi Lomask</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Surviving the Shark: How a Brutal Great White Attack Turned a Surfer into a Dedicated Defender of Sharks</title>
            <description>Jonathan Kathrein was just 16 at the time he endured a white shark attack at Stinson Beach, CA in 1998. The experience changed his life forever and he has become a passionate shark conservation spokesperson. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc102113.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>white shark attack</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc102113.mp3" length="13900000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">61CBBBF7-80E2-403B-9BE7-575EB9D87790-5351-000069CDC1A9A943-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 22 Oct 2013 17:04:49 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Surviving the Shark: How a Brutal Great White Attack Turned a Surfer into a Dedicated Defender of Sharks</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Jonathan Kathrein was just 16 at the time he endured a white shark attack at Stinson Beach, CA in 1998. The experience changed his life forever and he has become a passionate shark conservation spokesperson. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>35:20</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>white shark attack</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Jonathan Kathrein</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>White Sharks around Point Reyes, CA</title>
            <description>Scot Anderson, shark researcher and Ron Elliot, former urchin diver/recreational shark watcher talk about the white sharks around Point Reyes and the Farallon Islands. What are the researchers looking at and hear Ron's amazing stories of diving regularly with white sharks.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100713.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>white sharks</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100713.mp3" length="25100000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">4B265F55-2E2E-4AEF-BF61-34449FA96402-5351-0000697DA42BA788-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 22 Oct 2013 16:51:22 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>White Sharks around Point Reyes, CA</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Scot Anderson, shark researcher and Ron Elliot, former urchin diver/recreational shark watcher talk about the white sharks around Point Reyes and the Farallon Islands. What are the researchers looking at and hear Ron's amazing stories of diving regularly with white sharks.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>white sharks, Farallon Islands, diving</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Scot Anderson and Ron Elliot</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Discussion with Liz Cunningham, author of upcoming book Ocean Country and latest ocean update from Jaime Jahnke</title>
            <description>Hear passages and an overview of author Liz Cunningham's upcoming book Ocean Country. Liz travels to Indonesia, the Mediterranean, the CA Coast, the Turks and Caicos and more to discover how ocean conservation challenges are affecting real people and places right now. At the end of the show, we get an ocean update from Jaime Jahnke, Point Blue Conservation Science about the highlights from the latest Applied CA Current Ecosystem Studies (ACCESS) cruise. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080513.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment, Ocean, book, travel, climate change</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080513.mp3" length="18321000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">68795EDF-41B5-4932-8218-B57E95091418-5258-0000CF9A91BCD7E2-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 07 Aug 2013 11:22:26 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Discussion with Liz Cunningham, author of upcoming book Ocean Country and latest ocean update from Jaime Jahnke</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Here passages and an overview of author Liz Cunningham's book Ocean Country. Liz travels to Indonesia, the Mediterranean, the CA Coast, the Turks and Caicos and more to discover how ocean conservation challenges are affecting real people and places right now. At the end of the show, we get an ocean update from Jaime Jahnke, Point Blue Conservation Science about the highlights from the latest Applied CA Current Ecosystem Studies (ACCESS) cruise. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:35</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, ocean, travel, climate change</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Liz Cunningham and Jaime Jahnke</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Whale fall communities on the seafloor-how does nature recycle something as large as a dead whale?</title>
            <description>When a whale dies and falls to the seafloor a fascinating community of animals take over in the deep sea. Shannon Johnson, a research technician at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute describes the process and how scientists are studying these unique opportunistic communities.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070113.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070113.mp3" length="14861587" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">95A3E191-94D8-4CA0-8DA4-DA218BDAB776-563-0000075500CC2486-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jul 2013 11:02:40 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Whale fall communities on the seafloor-how does nature recycle something as large as a dead whale?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>When a whale dies and falls to the seafloor a fascinating community of animals take over in the deep sea. Shannon Johnson, a research technician at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute describes the process and how scientists are studying these unique opportunistic communities.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>whale fall, decomposition, deep sea</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Shannon Johnson</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>What you've been longing to know about the ocean! 55 student questions and 55 expert answers from Oceanshore School, Pacifica.</title>
            <description>Students from OceanShore School in Pacifica, CA have been getting ready for an in depth study of the ocean for Oceans Week. Listen to students from grades K-8 ask their questions about the ocean and listen to experts' answers as we all learn something new and ponder the incredible amount of knowledge we've gained about the ocean by asking questions! </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050613.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050613.mp3" length="25100000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">6BC09BA4-3D3D-4308-95FB-4910DEBAC89E-1017-00001887DFCD5050-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 06 May 2013 16:18:16 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>What you've been longing to know about the ocean! 55 student questions and 55 expert answers from Oceanshore School, Pacifica.</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Students from OceanShore School in Pacifica, CA have been getting ready for an in depth study of the ocean for Oceans Week. Listen to students from grades K-8 ask their questions about the ocean and listen to experts' answers as we all learn something new and ponder the incredible amount of knowledge we've gained about the ocean by asking questions! </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:12</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, questions, sharks, algae, animals, fish</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>An assortment of ocean experts from the Central CA region</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Saving the Sonoma Mendocino Coast from Oil and Gas Exploration</title>
            <description>Rachel Binah, environmental, community, political activist who led the fight against oil rigs on the north coast of CA in 1988 with Lease Sale 91 and won in the short term. Hear the story and how to stay involved on this issue</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040113.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040113.mp3" length="15714000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">EAFBD054-FE3B-4D4F-B7BD-DB99CDC1EEDC-10340-0000CF7449A43B7B-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 02 Apr 2013 15:58:22 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Saving the Sonoma Mendocino Coast from Oil and Gas Exploration</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Rachel Binah, environmental, community, political activist who led the fight against oil rigs on the north coast of CA in 1988 with Lease Sale 91 and won in the short term. Hear the story and how to stay involved on this issue</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>54:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>offshore oil, ocean protection, Sonoma, Mendocino coast</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Rachel Binah</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Lights, Camera, Ocean! Highlights from the San Francisco International Ocean Film Festival 2013</title>
            <description>Hear about the 10th annual San Francisco International Ocean Film Festival and hear from filmmakers with films showing at the festival</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030413.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean films, san francisco, plastic pollution, surfing, sharks</category>
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            <guid isPermaLink="false">D170AA10-7714-4592-B03D-79F459C0A5DB-10202-00008C290A94B712-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 06 Mar 2013 12:19:44 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Lights, Camera, Ocean! Highlights from the San Francisco International Ocean Film Festival 2013</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Hear about the 10th annual San Francisco International Ocean Film Festival and hear from filmmakers with films showing at the festival</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:22</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean films, plastic in the ocean, surfing, Mavericks, sharks, animation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Ana Blanco, Steve Dildarian, Angela Rose, Josh Pomer</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Sanctuary Expansion; First Scoping meeting and Elephant Seal season 2013</title>
            <description>Listen to the introductory presentations at the Cordell Bank and Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary Expansion Scoping meeting. Presentations were given by sanctuary superintendents Dan Howard, Maria Brown, former Congresswoman Lynn Woolsey, Tom Roth, and Sonoma County Supervisor Efren Carrillo. The 2nd half of the show interviews Dr. Sarah Allen about the 2012/2013 Elephant Seal breeding season at the Point Reyes National Seashore	</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020413.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>sanctuaries</category>
            <category>elephant seals</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020413.mp3" length="21846000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">366433F3-2189-4E47-BBCA-E17570B737DC-2016-00002FDF4971EE52-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 05 Feb 2013 15:14:45 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Sanctuary Expansion; First Scoping meeting and Elephant Seal season 2013</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Listen to the introductory presentations at the Cordell Bank and Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary Expansion Scoping meeting. Presentations were given by sanctuary superintendents Dan Howard, Maria Brown, former Congresswoman Lynn Woolsey, Tom Roth, and Sonoma County Supervisor Efren Carrillo. The 2nd half of the show interviews Dr. Sarah Allen about the 2012/2013 Elephant Seal breeding season at the Point Reyes National Seashore	</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:24</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, sanctuaries, environment, elephant seals</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dan Howard, Maria Brown, Lynn Woolsey, Tom Roth, Efren Carrillo, Sarah Allen</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Marine Protected Areas, Sanctuary Expansion, and Remembering Rich Stallcup</title>
            <description>Guests: Lauren Wenzel-National Marine Protected Areas Center, Dan Howard, Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, Shannon Lyday, Hawaii Pacific University
We cover some terminology used frequently in talking about marine protected areas, and discuss the recent announcement of the expansion process for Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries, and finally we remember Rich Stallcup who gave countless hours of time, knowledge, and dedication to the Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank sanctuaries. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc010713.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>oceans</category>
            <category>ocean conservation</category>
            <category>national marine sanctuary</category>
            <category>NOAA</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc010713.mp3" length="184600000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">8C84917C-CFFD-4801-8BF5-E7BAE678D42F-2048-00002187526301C4-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 16 Jan 2013 11:10:09 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Marine Protected Areas, Sanctuary Expansion, and Remembering Rich Stallcup</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guests: Lauren Wenzel-National Marine Protected Areas Center, Dan Howard, Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, Shannon Lyday, Hawaii Pacific University
We cover some terminology used frequently in talking about marine protected areas, and discuss the recent announcement of the expansion process for Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries, and finally we remember Rich Stallcup who gave countless hours of time, knowledge, and dedication to the Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank sanctuaries. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>42:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, sanctuary, marine protected areas</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Lauren Wenzel, Dan Howard, Shannon Lyday</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Tiny and Mighty!: Phytoplankton</title>
            <description>How do the tiniest living things in the ocean dominate the food web and ocean processes? Learn about the many complexities of phytoplankton and find out how important it is not only to the ocean food web, but to us humans.
Guest: Dr. William Cochlan- biological oceanographer
</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120312.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean science</category>
            <category>ocean conservation</category>
            <category>marine life</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120312.mp3" length="14645000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">F1339738-8800-43DA-89E3-4AEB59BA54D1-547-00000BA48268390F-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2012 13:28:27 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Tiny and Mighty!: Phytoplankton</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>How do the tiniest living things in the ocean dominate the food web and ocean processes?Learn about the many complexities of phytoplankton and find out how important it is not only to the ocean food web, but to us humans.
Guest: Dr. William Cochlan- biological oceanographer
</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>46:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>phytoplankton, ocean science, ocean conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. William Cochlan</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Shipstrikes and whales</title>
            <description>California's ports that are busy with large ship traffic also overlap with some of the most important feeding areas for large whales, whales have found dead as a result from getting struck by these ships, find out what conservation groups, science groups, industry, and agencies like NOAA are doing to work together to reduce the impact on these endangered species.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110512.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.Stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>whales</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>NOAA</category>
            <category>blue whales</category>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>collaboration</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110512.mp3" length="26391000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">D1261747-A245-456F-AA5B-1FAF2EA09195-6060-00009C01D2539FEB-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2012 15:23:21 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Shipstrikes and whales</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>California's ports that are busy with large ship traffic also overlap with some of the most important feeding areas for large whales, whales have found dead as a result from getting struck by these ships, find out what conservation groups, science groups, industry, and agencies like NOAA are doing to work together to reduce the impact on these endangered species.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>56:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, whales, shipstrikes, national marine sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>John Calambokidis, Jackie Dragon, Mike Van Houten, Michael Carver, John Berge</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>State of Marine Debris in CA, 2012</title>
            <description>Hear Eben Schwartz from the CA Coastal Commission talk about the status of marine debris and coastal pollution reduction efforts in California</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100112.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>marine debris</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100112.mp3" length="21000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">6E5FABAB-5733-4D8D-A57B-9FEE51FCF5FC-3152-00007558A431BF49-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 07 Nov 2012 08:59:26 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>State of Marine Debris in CA, 2012</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Hear Eben Schwartz from the CA Coastal Commission talk about the status of marine debris and coastal pollution reduction efforts in California</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>45:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine debris</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Eben Schwartz</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>The Ocean Inside</title>
            <description>The Ocean Inside: An adventure afilm and art project exploring the deeper side of the ocean found in everyone.	</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070212.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>ocean adventure</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070212.mp3" length="31349143" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">2777560E-2E48-4271-8CDC-C660063C8D06-1307-0000158F2F31012B-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2012 11:09:06 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Ocean Inside</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The Ocean Inside: An adventure afilm and art project exploring the deeper side of the ocean found in everyone.	</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>44:57</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, adventure</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Josh Berry</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Farallon Island update and Bluemind Symposium</title>
            <description>Hear how the 2012 spring season is shaping up out on the Farallon islands and about the oceanographic conditions that dictate what wildlife will be breeding and feeding in the coming months. Also, hear about the Bluemind Symposium and how the Leatherback Sea Turtle may become the State of California's official marine reptile. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050712.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean conservation, Farallon Islands, oceanography</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050712.mp3" length="23415000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">B8A35625-D581-49B0-8DCB-03432A8533F1-194-0000130E60A09C57-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2012 10:19:44 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Farallon Island update and Bluemind Symposium</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Hear how the 2012 spring season is shaping up out on the Farallon islands and about the oceanographic conditions that dictate what wildlife will be breeding and feeding in the coming months. Also, hear about the Bluemind Symposium and how the Leatherback Sea Turtle may become the State of California's official marine reptile. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>48:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Farallon Islands, Blue Whales, Humpback Whales, Sea Turtles</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Russ Bradley and Chris Pincetich</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean Leadership</title>
            <description>What will it take to raise the awareness of the ocean amongst our legislators and voters? Hear Daniel J. Basta, director of the Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, NOAA, and Mike Dunmyer, Executive Director of Ocean Champions share their ideas about this issue. 
</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040212.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean leadership, national marine sanctuaries</category>
            <category>government, legislators</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040212.mp3" length="25312000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">D6B6A5D9-3ED7-4B23-B26E-D726B6FB229E-16577-00005A84A65AD9A6-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 03 Apr 2012 11:59:23 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean Leadership</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>What will it take to raise the awareness of the ocean amongst our legislators and voters? Hear Daniel J. Basta, director of the Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, NOAA, and Mike Dunmyer, Executive Director of Ocean Champions share their ideas about this issue. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:13</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean leadership, national marine sanctuaries, ocean conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Daniel J. Basta, Mike Dunmyer</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Tsunamis and the aftermath of marine debris</title>
            <description>Learn from NOAA Tsunami expert Dr. Vasily Titov, from NOAA's Center for Tsunami Research about the natural phenomena of tsunamis, as we remember the tragic March, 2011 tsunami that impacted the coast of Japan. We also focus on the aftermath of debris that entered the ocean after the tsunami and discuss how it is traveling and how the North Pacific Gyre system is moving debris across and around the Pacific.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030412.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>tsunami</category>
            <category>marine debris</category>
            <category>ocean science</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030512.mp3" length="17500000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">7F61FE58-225B-4360-89FC-FC67610B3902-10379-0000DBC2FDEFF1B5-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 12 Mar 2012 10:19:20 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Tsunamis and the aftermath of marine debris</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Learn from NOAA Tsunami expert Dr. Vasily Titov, from NOAA's Center for Tsunami Research about the natural phenomena of tsunamis, as we remember the tragic March, 2011 tsunami that impacted the coast of Japan. We also focus on the aftermath of debris that entered the ocean after the tsunami and discuss how it is traveling and how the North Pacific Gyre system is moving debris across and around the Pacific.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>49:31</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>tsunami, marine debris</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>NOAA's Dr. Vasily Titov and Dianna Parker</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Dr. Jim Delgado-Maritime Heritage: A Cultural Landscape</title>
            <description>Dr. Jim Delgado, Director of NOAA's Office of National Marine Sanctuary's Maritime Heritage Program talks about the various shipwrecks, cultural landscapes and stories that have shaped our society as we know today. How does the past, shape our future? </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020612.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>maritime heritage</category>
            <category>Naitonal Marine Sanctuaries</category>
            <category>Shipwrecks</category>
            <category>Gold Rush</category>
            <category>cultural landscape</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020612.mp3" length="21575000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">3F3A9B6F-13A7-44D6-9137-DC1A4C5A4BBB-3466-000055B79ACFD086-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 11:31:17 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Jim Delgado-Maritime Heritage: A Cultural Landscape</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Dr. Jim Delgado, Director of NOAA's Office of National Marine Sanctuary's Maritime Heritage Program talks about the various shipwrecks, cultural landscapes and stories that have shaped our society as we know today. How does the past, shape our future? </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:51</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, maritime heritage, maritime cultural landscape, shipwrecks, Gold Rush</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Jim Delgado, Office of National Marine Sanctuaries-Director of Maritime Heritage</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Meet Barbara Emley, San Francisco fisherman</title>
            <description>I talked with Barbara Emley, a San Francisco based fisherman (yes fisherman!) who fishes Salmon and Dungeness crab with her husband Larry. We cover many aspects of fishing policies, issues, the livelihood, and her most recent efforts to establish a San Francisco Fishermans coop. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120511.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>fishing</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120511.mp3" length="21000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">ECA27DC2-08C3-48C7-A430-561FE1AE883B-9871-0000F21B1582F6F0-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 14:12:39 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Meet Barbara Emley, San Francisco fisherman</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>I talked with Barbara Emley, a San Francisco based fisherman (yes fisherman!) who fishes Salmon and Dungeness crab with her husband Larry. We cover many aspects of fishing policies, issues, the livelihood, and her most recent efforts to establish a San Francisco Fishermans coop. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>54:24</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, fishing, San Francisco, Salmon, Dungeness crab</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Barbara Emley, Fisherman</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Abalone on the Sonoma Coast</title>
            <description>Laura-Rogers Bennett, Senior Biologist Specialist with the California Department of Fish and Game and UC Davis Wildlife Health Center talks about the highly prized abalone snail and the impact of a late summer &quot;Red Tide&quot; that resulted in a huge die off and early recreational abalone fishery closure. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110711.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>abalone</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>Sonoma Coast</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110711.mp3" length="26000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">ED485A06-CD85-4BB8-93A7-7A8D15A549A5-4060-000060C838D2CDAE-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 09 Nov 2011 09:13:04 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Abalone on the Sonoma Coast</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Laura-Rogers Bennett, Senior Biologist Specialist with the California Department of Fish and Game and UC Davis Wildlife Health Center talks about the highly prized abalone snail and the impact of a late summer &quot;Red Tide&quot; that resulted in a huge die off and early recreational abalone fishery closure. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>54:21</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>abalone, ocean conservation, Sonoma Coast</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Laura Rogers</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Pathstar program and Sooty Shearwaters</title>
            <description>The first half of the show highlights the Pathstar program, a program that SF doctor Nancy Iverson started to help the native american Lakota tribe in Pine Ridge South Dakota, where participants come to San Francisco and complete a transformative swim in SF Bay from Alcatraz to shore, amongst several other educative activities. The 2nd half of the show I talk with Josh Adams, seabird ecologist with the Western Ecological Research Center, USGS. Josh talks about the incredible lifestyle of Sooty Shearwaters, their natural history and hotspots in the CA Current for them. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc10032011.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Native American</category>
            <category>Environment</category>
            <category>Seabirds</category>
            <category>ocean conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc10032011.mp3" length="14000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">62A93BAD-753A-408D-A398-953EA543C85D-7525-00017E048EF097B6-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 09 Nov 2011 09:12:30 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Pathstar program and Sooty Shearwaters</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The first half of the show highlights the Pathstar program, a program that SF doctor Nancy Iverson started to help the native american Lakota tribe in Pine Ridge South Dakota, where participants come to San Francisco and complete a transformative swim in SF Bay from Alcatraz to shore, amongst several other educative activities. The 2nd half of the show I talk with Josh Adams, seabird ecologist with the Western Ecological Research Center, USGS. Josh talks about the incredible lifestyle of Sooty Shearwaters, their natural history and hotspots in the CA Current for them. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>24:51</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>swimming ,sooty shearwaters</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Nancy Iverson, Pathstar and Josh Adams, USGS</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Part One-Indigenous Cultures and Ocean Resource Management-a workshop in American Samoa</title>
            <description>In July, 2010 several experts spoke at a special workshop convening educators, scientists, policy makers and the public in American Samoa highlighting the involvement of indigenous cultures with management and responsible use of ocean resources. This show highlights a few of the speakers at the workshop and is in two parts. Part one of two.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc090511pt1.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment</category>
            <category>ocean conservation</category>
            <category>national marine sanctuaries</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc090511pt1.mp3" length="17474261" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">F74C8364-CB02-46C9-9183-44FEA5570B74-639-00000D45D78423C9-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2011 12:38:36 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Part One-Indigenous Cultures and Ocean Resource Management-a workshop in American Samoa</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In July, 2010 several experts spoke at a special workshop convening educators, scientists, policy makers and the public in American Samoa highlighting the involvement of indigenous cultures with management and responsible use of ocean resources. This show highlights a few of the speakers at the workshop and is in two parts. Part one of two.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>29:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>indigenous cultures</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Indigenous cultures workshop-American Samoa</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Part Two-Indigenous Cultures and Ocean Resource Management-a workshop in American Samoa</title>
            <description>In July, 2010 several experts spoke at a special workshop convening educators, scientists, policy makers and the public in American Samoa highlighting the involvement of indigenous cultures with management and responsible use of ocean resources. This show highlights a few of the speakers at the workshop and is in two parts. Part two of two.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc090511pt2.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>ocean conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc090511pt2.mp3" length="18000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">481E24B7-A136-4BDE-BD3E-F47288515790-639-00000DAC646A9A3C-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2011 12:38:12 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Part Two-Indigenous Cultures and Ocean Resource Management-a workshop in American Samoa</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In July, 2010 several experts spoke at a special workshop convening educators, scientists, policy makers and the public in American Samoa highlighting the involvement of indigenous cultures with management and responsible use of ocean resources. This show highlights a few of the speakers at the workshop and is in two parts. Part two of two.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>29:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>indigenous cultures, ocean conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Indigenous cultures workshop-American Samoa</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>&quot;Flotsametrics&quot; what we can learn by tracking currents via shoreline debris?</title>
            <description>Dr. Curt Ebbesmeyer-retired oceanographer, professional beachcomber
Curt has studied oceanographic currents his entire life. In the 1990s Curt founded the Beachcombers Network to connect some types of marine debris that washed up on shore with its sources. Every piece of debris has a human story, some more interesting than others. Curt's book, Flotsametrics and the Floating World describes the entire story and how science has advanced by tracking items like Nike Shoes and Rubber Duckies and their dispersal from container spills at sea. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080111.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>marine debris</category>
            <category>oceanography</category>
            <category>ocean currents</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080111.mp3" length="31000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">0D6A7AAB-48F3-450F-8C42-D63287A4EC92-786-00003F88AFC42DEE-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 03 Aug 2011 12:45:20 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>&quot;Flotsametrics&quot; what we can learn by tracking currents via shoreline debris?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Dr. Curt Ebbesmeyer-retired oceanographer, professional beachcomber
Curt has studied oceanographic currents his entire life. In the 1990s Curt founded the Beachcombers Network to connect marine debris that washed up on shore with its sources. Every piece of debris has a human story, some more interesting than others. Curt's book, Flotsametrics and the Floating World describes the entire story and how science has advanced by tracking items like Nike Shoes and Rubber Duckies and their dispersal from container spills at sea. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:36</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Curt Ebbesmeyer</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>How does the ocean affect weather?</title>
            <description>David Reynolds, chief meteorologist of  NOAA's National Weather Service forecast office in Monterey, CA talks about various ocean conditions and how they impact our weather. He also addresses how climate change may impact our weather on the coast of CA.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060611.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>weather</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>climate change</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060611.mp3" length="42313250" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">B9C6F511-B724-488E-84AA-317D9DE8F37B-8443-0000A96C171ECA14-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jun 2011 12:12:20 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>How does the ocean affect weather?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>David Reynolds, chief meteorologist of  NOAA's National Weather Service forecast office in Monterey, CA talks about various ocean conditions and how they impact our weather. He also addresses how climate change may impact our weather on the coast of CA.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, weather, environment</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>David Reynolds, NOAA's National Weather Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean Noise</title>
            <description>Michael Stocker of Ocean Conservation Research, talks about the latest in underwater noise, especially associated with oil exploration and drilling. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc051811.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>ocean conservation</category>
            <category>ocean noise</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc051811.mp3" length="32293827" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">5BEB052E-8841-43E7-8CCA-B2E06C496E9B-4808-000076236EE68362-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jun 2011 10:42:22 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean Noise</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Michael Stocker of Ocean Conservation Research, talks about the latest in underwater noise, especially associated with oil exploration and drilling. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>49:49</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean noise</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Michael Stocker, Ocean Conservation Research</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean Conditions, Summer, 2010</title>
            <description>The spring and summer months of 2010 were incredibly productive for migratory and local wildlife in the Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries and all along the west coast of CA. Hear from Dr. Jaime Jahnke of PRBO Conservation Science about the observations made during the collaborative Applied CA Current Ecosystem Studies Program (ACCESS). On the second half of the show, hear from David McGuire from Sea Stewards as he talks about Sharktober Fest, a series of events and programs geared to increase awareness and appreciation for sharks. Scott Tye from Marin Surfrider Foundation closes the show highlighting water quality issues and events Marin Surfrider is hosting in October. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100410.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.Stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>whales</category>
            <category>science</category>
            <category>sharks</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100410.mp3" length="21133000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">6891A693-DBA1-4DAD-BDE2-FC8134233F44-14744-000064E22839340F-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 15:45:31 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean Conditions, Summer, 2010</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The spring and summer months of 2010 were incredibly productive for migratory and local wildlife in the Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries and all along the west coast of CA. Hear from Dr. Jaime Jahnke of PRBO Conservation Science about the observations made during the collaborative Applied CA Current Ecosystem Studies Program (ACCESS). On the second half of the show, hear from David McGuire from Sea Stewards as he talks about Sharktober Fest, a series of events and programs geared to increase awareness and appreciation for sharks. Scott Tye from Marin Surfrider Foundation closes the show highlighting water quality issues and events Marin Surfrider is hosting in October. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>1:02:58</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>whales, krill, sharks, ocean conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Jaime Jahnke-PRBO Conservation Science,  David McGuire-Sea Stewards, Scott Tye-Marin Surfrider Foundation</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Climate Change Impacts</title>
            <description>Hear about the expected climate change impacts that our coastal and ocean ecosystem in Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries may expect. What do we know now? What do decision makers need to do to prepare? What can we do? </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070510.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.Stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>national marine sanctuary</category>
            <category>climate change</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070510.mp3" length="20587555" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">9E041C50-98EC-491D-9F1C-EC72CF55955E-3029-0000126FD92AD8FA-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jul 2010 14:52:09 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Climate Change Impacts</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Hear about the expected climate change impacts that our coastal and ocean ecosystem in Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries may expect. What do we know now? What do decision makers need to do to prepare? What can we do? </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>54:01</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>climate change, environment</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. John Largier, Dr. Bill Sydeman</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>White Sharks off the Marin Coast</title>
            <description>Scot Anderson has been actively participating in white shark research at the Farallon islands and off the coast of Point Reyes. Hear about how a once feared animal, is now a species of concern.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060710.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>White Sharks</category>
            <category>Environment</category>
            <category>Ocean</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060710.mp3" length="2322744" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">A17B2E45-9BAB-42F6-8752-D3D9C9FB14E3-43324-0000F9AC98DF78A4-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2010 14:11:11 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>White Sharks off the Marin Coast</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Scot Anderson has been actively participating in white shark research at the Farallon islands and off the coast of Point Reyes. Hear about how a once feared animal, is now a species of concern.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>54:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>white sharks, ocean, Marin Coast, Farallon Islands, National Marine Sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Scot Anderson</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Watershed Education at West Marin School</title>
            <description>Meet the leaders and students of a Bay Watershed Education and Training Program (BWET) program happening amongst the wilds of West Marin. Hear students talk about their experiences out and about,learning about the coastal ecosystem.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050310.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment</category>
            <category>Education</category>
            <category>Watershed</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050310.mp3" length="19870000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">E9D295E6-9D08-433F-8B49-FC4537B8B8A0-43324-0000F968A034B14D-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2010 14:07:43 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Watershed Education at West Marin School</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Meet the leaders and students of a Bay Watershed Education and Training Program (BWET) program happening amongst the wilds of West Marin. Hear students talk about their experiences out and about,learning about the coastal ecosystem.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:37</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>watershed education, West Marin</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Students of West Marin School</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Wave Energy</title>
            <description>Wave Energy in California: Can the ocean generate a sustainable source of energy for us? Learn about the local wave energy project on the Sonoma Coast and other projects that are being planned for in CA. Hear about the types of technology and what environmental impacts could exist.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040510.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment</category>
            <category>Ocean Conservation</category>
            <category>Alternative Energy</category>
            <category>National Marine Sanctuaries</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040510.mp3" length="21436897" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">C7F40755-A4B1-4D91-8095-C974C0560925-2718-0000508951AF31BC-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 11:45:47 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Wave Energy in California</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Can the ocean generate a sustainable source of energy for us? Learn about the local wave energy project on the Sonoma Coast and other projects that are being planned for in CA. Hear about the types of technology and what environmental impacts could exist.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>alternative energy, ocean conservation, wave energy</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Laura Engeman</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Post Exxon Valdez Oil Spill</title>
            <description>Guest: Riki Ott, Marine Biologist/Author of Not One Drop: Betrayal and Courage in the Wake of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill.
In 1989 the landscape and coastal communities of Alaska/Prince William Sound and beyond changed forever following the Exxon Valdex Oil Spill. What happened? How did this effect the communities along the coast? Why did the litigation process take 20 years and the compensation only pay 10 cents on the dollar for the losses? </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030110.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment</category>
            <category>Oil Spill</category>
            <category>Ocean Conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030110.mp3" length="20000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">5AB3C300-427E-45DB-AD42-1340E08122F0-1955-00001A3B85276702-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 02 Mar 2010 16:56:10 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Post Exxon Valdez Oil Spill</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guest: Riki Ott, Marine Biologist/Author of Not One Drop: Betrayal and Courage in the Wake of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill.
In 1989 the landscape and coastal communities of Alaska/Prince William Sound and beyond changed forever following the Exxon Valdex Oil Spill. What happened? How did this effect the communities along the coast? Why did the litigation process take 20 years and the compensation only pay 10 cents on the dollar for the losses? </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>54:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Oil Spill, Environment, Alaska, Ocean</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Riki Ott</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>West Coast Ecosystem Based Management</title>
            <description>West Coast Regional Director for the National Marine Sanctuary Program
Bill Douros  shares insight into how resource managers plan for multiple uses in a productive ecosystem like we have here on the west coast, a concept known as marine spatial planning, while keeping in mind the connections between land and sea and broad ecosystem connectivity. 
</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020110.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, environment, national marine sanctuaries, NOAA</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020110.mp3" length="20720366" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">BDD8523A-030D-40DF-B6D6-66ECD8414FA4-1247-00000DF16158FBE7-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 13:15:29 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>West Coast Ecosystem Based Management</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>West Coast Regional Director for the National Marine Sanctuary Program
Bill Douros  shares insight into how resource managers plan for multiple uses in a productive ecosystem like we have here on the west coast, a concept known as marine spatial planning, while keeping in mind the connections between land and sea and broad ecosystem connectivity. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:46</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Califorina, Marine Spatial Planning, Ecosystem Based Management, National Marine Sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Bill Douros</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Whats happening on the coast?</title>
            <description>Hear about the rocky intertidal docent program with the California Academy of Sciences and the Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary and find out how you can get involved in helping to educate tidepool visitors about minimizing impacts and hear about the winter Coho Salmon spawning events in the Lagunitas watershed in Marin County, California</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc01042010.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, rocky intertidal, sanctuaries, salmon</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc01042010.mp3" length="7500000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">332D6323-ECDC-4CD2-9D81-AC90D312355F-570-000004569FBB2C7B-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 13:24:18 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Whats happening on the coast?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Hear about the rocky intertidal docent program with the California Academy of Sciences and the Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary and find out how you can get involved in helping to educate tidepool visitors about minimizing impacts and hear about the winter Coho Salmon spawning events in the Lagunitas watershed in Marin County, California</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>19:12</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>rocky intertidal, docent program, sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Rebecca Johnson, Paula Boule</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>National Marine Sanctuaries around the United States</title>
            <description>Learn about 3 different types of National Marine Sanctuaries in NOAA's National Marine Sanctuary Program. Learn about the USS Monitor, Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale, and Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuaries from the east coast to the Pacific Ocean. Learn about the history of the establishment of this National program. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc12072009.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, National Marine Sanctuaries, Ocean</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc12072009.mp3" length="17400000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">F4B6EFE4-311C-443F-92F2-7ACB8CB47550-1806-00001C52EF008D1F-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 06 Jan 2010 17:45:39 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>National Marine Sanctuaries</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Learn about 3 different types of National Marine Sanctuaries in NOAA's National Marine Sanctuary Program. Learn about the USS Monitor, Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale, and Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuaries from the east coast to the Pacific Ocean. Learn about the history of the establishment of this National program. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>45:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, national marine sanctuaries, environment</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Shannon Riccles, Naomia McIntosh, Anne Smrcina</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Studying environmental change with deep water corals</title>
            <description>Deep-sea corals can live for hundreds of years, but have laid mostly undiscovered. Learn how and where these corals are found and how scientists are using them to understand our climate history on our planet. You may be surprised to find out where these corals are found! </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110209.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment</category>
            <category>ocean</category>
            <category>climate change</category>
            <category>national marine sanctuaries</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110209.mp3" length="20000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">AEECDCA8-AE84-4BB9-A619-8202870EA457-1245-00000E4E83EFE63A-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2009 13:14:25 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Studying environmental change with deep water corals</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Deep-sea corals can live for hundreds of years, but have laid mostly undiscovered. Learn how and where these corals are found and how scientists are using them to understand our climate history on our planet. You may be surprised to find out where these corals are found! </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>national marine sanctuaries, deep water corals, climate change, research</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Tessa Hill, UC Davis, Bodega Marine Lab</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Loggerhead Turtle Conservation work and Building Ocean Stewards Globally</title>
            <description>Ocean Revolutionary J. Nichols talks about his collaborative science and conservation work with Loggerhead Sea Turtles in Mexico and his education, inspiration, conservation work that he continues to build on nationally and internationally with communities everywhere. J is a co-founder of Ocean Revolution, an organization that works to build youth stewards internationally for the ocean. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100509.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, environment, ocean, sea turtles, conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc100509.mp3" length="29190000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">9DC26220-9E2E-4FFA-8594-F967172F4D90-1245-00000EAC13ED8230-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2009 13:16:12 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Turtle Conservation and Building Global Ocean Stewards</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Ocean Revolutionary J. Nichols talks about his collaborative science and conservation work with Loggerhead Sea Turtles in Mexico and his education, inspiration, conservation work that he continues to build on nationally and internationally with communities everywhere. J is a co-founder of Ocean Revolution, an organization that works to build youth stewards internationally for the ocean. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, sea turtles, marine sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Wallace J. Nichols</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Highlights from the National Marine Educators Association Conference: Marine Debris, Ocean Literacy, and Surfing!</title>
            <description>This show is a compilation of interviews from presenters at the annual National Marine Educators Association Conference in Monterey, CA. The show starts with an overview of NOAA's marine debris program, a live interview with staff from Algalita Marine Research Foundation, and moves towards ocean literacy with an interview with Craig Strang and Dr. Felicia Moore, and ending up with an overview of surfing at the infamous Mavericks, with filmmaker/surfer Grant Washburn. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070609.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean, environment, marine educators, surfing, marine debris</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070609.mp3" length="22135440" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">722550FC-71C9-4EC6-8D32-3BBA1A372664-1207-00001638377FA351-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2009 16:15:43 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Highlights from the National Marine Educators Association Conference: Marine Debris, Ocean Literacy, and Surfing!</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This show is a compilation of interviews from presenters at the annual National Marine Educators Association Conference in Monterey, CA. The show starts with an overview of NOAA's marine debris program, a live interview with staff from Algalita Marine Research Foundation, and moves towards ocean literacy with an interview with Craig Strang and Dr. Felicia Moore, and ending up with an overview of surfing at the infamous Mavericks, with filmmaker/surfer Grant Washburn. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>55:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>marine debris, ocean literacy, surfing</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Carey Morishige, Marcus Erickson, Anna Cummins, Craig Strang, Felicia Moore, Grant Washburn</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Cordell Expeditions: The early explorations of Cordell Bank</title>
            <description>This intrepid group of divers dove SCUBA on Cordell Bank in the late 1970's and early 80's. Their explorations were instrumental in the designation of Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary in 1989. 2009 is the 20th anniversary of the sanctuary's designation. The founder and leader of the expeditions talks about the very beginning and how this expedition to Cordell Bank started. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060109.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment</category>
            <category>Ocean</category>
            <category>National Marine Sanctuary</category>
            <category>Cordell Bank</category>
            <category>NOAA</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060109.mp3" length="20000000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">1527FC74-193C-499B-8BF7-D1410F8E339E-1077-00000F5D6C71730D-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2009 16:16:55 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Cordell Expeditions: The early explorations of Cordell Bank</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This intrepid group of divers dove SCUBA on Cordell Bank in the late 1970's and early 80's. Their explorations were instrumental in the designation of Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary in 1989. 2009 is the 20th anniversary of the sanctuary's designation. The founder and leader of the expeditions talks about the very beginning and how this expedition to Cordell Bank started. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>56:00:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, National Marine Sanctuary, Cordell Bank, environment, SCUBA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Bob Schmieder</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Dan Bortolloti: Author of Wild Blue: A Natural History of the World's Largest Animal</title>
            <description>Dan writes about the historical whaling era where blue whales were nearly written off of the planet, then delves into their survival, their natural history, and what scientists have learned to help aid in their conservation and understand the wildness of this recovering species. Tune in to listen to Dan talk about this mysterious mammal.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050409.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050409.mp3" length="13148000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">768DE139-E695-48D3-9D91-465A8536E74A-1744-000018580B569851-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2009 16:16:10 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Dan Bortolloti: Author of Wild Blue: A Natural History of the World's Largest Animal</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Dan writes about the historical whaling era where blue whales were nearly written off of the planet, then delves into their survival, their natural history, and what scientists have learned to help aid in their conservation and understand the wildness of this recovering species. Tune in to listen to Dan talk about this mysterious mammal.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>57:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>blue whale, ocean conservation, national marine sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dan Bortollotti</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Jaime Jahncke, PRBO Conservation Science and Lisa Etherington, Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</title>
            <description>Monitoring oceanographic conditions in the Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries. In 2009, PRBO and Cordell Bank NMS wil lbe collaborating to monitor ocean conditions in the national marine sanctuaries off the central CA coast. Find out more here. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040609.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean, national marine sanctuaries</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040609.mp3" length="13148000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">11AC1D55-D70A-4E06-9086-9DC49CF13F8E-1744-0000180B79DDA3BD-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2009 17:20:42 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Jaime Jahncke, PRBO Conservation Science and Lisa Etherington, Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Monitoring oceanographic conditions in the Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries. In 2009, PRBO and Cordell Bank NMS wil lbe collaborating to monitor ocean conditions in the national marine sanctuaries off the central CA coast. Find out more here. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>40:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, conservation, sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Jaime Jahncke and Lisa Etherington</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Dr. John Hildebrand-Ambient Noise in the Ocean</title>
            <description>Human generated noise in the ocean has increased steadily in the last few decades. Scientist John Hildebrand talks about how animals use sound and how the increase in sound is another form of pollution that can threaten marine life. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030209.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, marine conservation, ocean noise, science</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030209.mp3" length="18704358" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">43A349BB-65B0-411F-A297-ADC9F9E1A457-656-000004665DB745AA-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2009 10:19:28 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Dr. John Hildebrand-Ambient Noise in the Ocean</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Human generated noise in the ocean has increased steadily in the last few decades. Scientist John Hildebrand talks about how animals use sound and how the increase in sound is another form of pollution that can threaten marine life. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>58:23</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>marine science, ocean noise</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. John Hildebrand</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Dr. Liz Alter-Studying historic Gray Whale populations</title>
            <description>Have Gray whales returned to their historic population numbers? Evidence from a genetic study indicates that Gray Whales were historically in numbers 5x as abundant than what we today consider a recovered population. Find out what this evidence indicates in regards to our changing ocean. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020209.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.Stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Whales, Ocean conservation, Conservation Science</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020209.mp3" length="13046095" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">17833260-9D8B-4226-9B4D-2C6D11BD7C00-192-00000189F57EBFC3-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2009 09:42:46 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Liz Alter-Studying historic Gray Whale populations</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Have Gray whales returned to their historic population numbers? Evidence from a genetic study indicates that Gray Whales were historically in numbers 5x as abundant than what we today consider a recovered population. Find out what this evidence indicates in regards to our changing ocean. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>40:45</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Gray Whale, Conservation Science</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Liz Alter</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Roz Savage Rows the Pacific</title>
            <description>Roz Savage has completed the first part of her 3 phase mission.... to cross the Pacific Ocean in her rowboat. In September, 2008, Roz made it to Hawaii all the way from San Francisco. Tune in to hear about Roz's journey, the message she is trying to generate through her expedition, and where she's headed next. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120108.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>rowing, adventure, environment, ocean conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc120108.mp3" length="16279600" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">25D6BC55-EEB6-4194-9203-85324875C260-1650-00002735A909BE9F-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2009 09:25:45 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Roz Savage Rows the Pacific</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Roz Savage has completed the first part of her 3 phase mission.... to cross the Pacific Ocean in her rowboat. In September, 2008, Roz made it to Hawaii all the way from San Francisco. Tune in to hear about Roz's journey, the message she is trying to generate through her expedition, and where she's headed next. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>0:48</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, adventure rowing, ocean rowing</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Roz Savage</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Leatherbacks in the Pacific</title>
            <description>The leatherback sea turtle has been on our planet for 70 million years, has survived huge changes on the planet, yet has met its worst enemy, us. In the past 30 years leatherbacks have plummeted to 95% of their original estimated population numbers. Hear from NOAA biologist Scott Benson who studies Leatherbacks and their large and small scale movements and Mike Milne from the Sea Turtle Restoration Project who is working to try to help protect turtles. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc010509.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean conservation, leatherback sea turtles, NOAA</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc010509.mp3" length="16900000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">33064206-4785-4395-80FB-56732A6F5C91-1730-00001BB19D78266C-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2009 09:40:03 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Leatherbacks in the Pacific</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The leatherback sea turtle has been on our planet for 70 million years, has survived huge changes on the planet, yet has met its worst enemy, us. In the past 30 years leatherbacks have plummeted to 95% of their original estimated population numbers. Hear from NOAA biologist Scott Benson who studies Leatherbacks and their large and small scale movements and Mike Milne from the Sea Turtle Restoration Project who is working to try to help protect turtles. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, leatherback turtles, conservation, endangered species</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Scott Benson and Michael Milne</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean Literacy-What do citizens need to know about the ocean?</title>
            <description>Guests: Rita Bell, Monterey Bay Aquarium and Meghan Marrero, US Satellite Lab.&lt;br /&gt;
If over 70% of our planet is covered in ocean, why is it barely covered in the K-12 curriculum in the US? An ocean literate person is defined as one who clearly understands the influence the ocean has on you, and your influence on the ocean. Find out what these leading educators have to say about this important ocean conservation topic. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110308.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment, ocean conservation, national marine sanctuaries, monterey bay aquarium</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc110308.mp3" length="16617242" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">F228BF94-43AD-45F9-A8E7-A50C089958EF-812-0000115D85B25B98-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 14:47:37 -0800</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean Literacy-What do citizens need to know about the ocean?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guests: Rita Bell, Monterey Bay Aquarium and Meghan Marrero, US Satellite Lab.
If over 70% of our planet is covered in ocean, why is it barely covered in the K-12 curriculum in the US? An ocean literate person is defined as one who clearly understands the influence the ocean has on you, and your influence on the ocean. Find out what these leading educators have to say about this important ocean conservation topic.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:07:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean literacy, national marine sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Rita Bell and Meghan Marrero</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ed Ueber-former Superintendent of Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries</title>
            <description>Guest Ed Ueber, former superintendent of Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries  Ed has recently retired from a formidable career attached to the sea, and will share his perspectives and stories from his hard working career. What do some of his colleagues have to say? Tune in to hear from them as well. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080408.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment, Ocean Conservation, National Marine Sanctuaries</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc080408.mp3" length="17479320" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">6CF5A1A3-C098-4F84-837D-560ACC78FC46-983-000008B2E671FB85-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 05 Aug 2008 14:26:01 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ed Ueber-former Superintendent of Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guest Ed Ueber, former superintendent of Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries  Ed has recently retired from a formidable career attached to the sea, and will share his perspectives and stories from his hard working career. What do some of his colleagues have to say? Tune in to hear from them as well. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>52:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, national marine sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Ed Ueber</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Historic Ecology:Looking at the past to learn about the future.</title>
            <description>Guests: Hugo Selbie, CA Sea Grant Fellow, Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary and Catherine Marzin, Historical Ecology Program Manager, National Marine Sanctuary Program. How do we learn about our historic ecosystem health before we started collecting data? Learn how historical ecologists are probing into historic documents to learn about behavior modifications, shifting baselines,
shifts in oceanographic productivity and more.</description>
            <link>http://cordellbank.noaa/gov/casts/mp3s/oc070708.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment, History, ocean conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070708.mp3" length="17479320" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">28E8CB5B-5217-4A4A-B63D-95159289AF1D-401-00000774686725BB-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 05 Aug 2008 14:24:09 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Historical Ecology: Looking at the past to learn about the future</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Historical Ecology Program Manager, National Marine Sanctuary Program. How do we learn about our historic ecosystem health before we started collecting data? Learn how historical ecologists are probing into historic documents to learn about behavior modifications, shifting baselines, shifts in oceanographic productivity and more. Guests: Hugo Selbie, CA Sea Grant Fellow, Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary and Catherine Marzin</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>56:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>historical ecology, history, ocean conservation, marine sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Hugo Selbie and Catherine Marzin</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Randall Arauz-PRETOMA</title>
            <description>Randall Arauz is a Costa Rican biologist with Programa Restauracion de Tortugas Marinas (PRETOMA), a Costa Rican non-profit which is a marine conservation and research organization working to protect ocean resources and promote sustainable fisheries policies in Costa Rica and Central America. Randall works in partnership with the Sea Turtle Restoration Network based out of West Marin, CA. Randall will discuss leatherback turtle conservation efforts and behind the scenes of shark finning. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060208mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean conservation, sea turtles, shark finning</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc060208.mp3" length="16281916" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">50579F53-2525-490E-BE79-A815229CE44C-479-0000062684AEB7C2-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2008 11:03:44 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Randall Arauz-PRETOMA</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Randall Arauz is a Costa Rican biologist with Programa Restauracion de Tortugas Marinas (PRETOMA), a Costa Rican non-profit which is a marine conservation and research organization working to protect ocean resources and promote sustainable fisheries policies in Costa Rica and Central America. Randall works in partnership with the Sea Turtle Restoration Network based out of West Marin, CA. Randall will discuss leatherback turtle conservation efforts and behind the scenes of shark finning. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>46:35</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, sea turtles, shark finning, Costa Rica</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Randall Arauz</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>David Mattila-Humpback Whales in the North Pacific</title>
            <description>Dave Mattila is the science and rescue coordinator for the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary where endangered humpback whales come every winter to breed, calve, and nurse in the shallow warm waters around the islands. Dave is a specialist in whale disentanglement from marine debris and conducts research on Humpback whales with a collaborative of scientists in the Pacific ocean. The study titled SPLASH, (Structure of Populations, Levels of Abundance, and Status of Humpbacks) is an international effort to understand the population structure of humpback whales across the Pacific. Hear about the study and stories from the field of disentangling whales</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050508mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean conservation, humpback whales, national marine sanctuaries</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050508.mp3" length="22516920" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc050508.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 10:54:34 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>David Mattila-Humpback Whales in the North Pacific</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Dave Mattila is the science and rescue coordinator for the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary where endangered humpback whales come every winter to breed, calve, and nurse in the shallow warm waters around the islands. Dave is a specialist in whale disentanglement from marine debris and conducts research on Humpback whales with a collaborative of scientists in the Pacific ocean. The study titled SPLASH, (Structure of Populations, Levels of Abundance, and Status of Humpbacks) is an international effort to understand the population structure of humpback whales across the Pacific. Hear about the study and stories from the field of disentangling whales</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>54:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>humpback whales, ocean conservation, marine conservation, environment</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>David Mattila</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Dr. Milton Love</title>
            <description>Milton Love is the author of Probably More Than you Want to Know About the Fishes of the Pacific Coast, and co-author of The Rockfishes of the Northeast Pacific. Dr. Love conducts research around oil platforms to see how the platforms provide habitat for rockfish compared to natural habitats. From fish parasites, to fish diversity around oil platforms, this is sure to be a lively conversation you don't want to miss.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040708.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>rockfish, ocean conservation, marine biology, research, environment</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040708.mp3" length="19107865" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc040708.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 15:00:16 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Milton Love</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Milton Love is the author of Probably More Than you Want to Know About the Fishes of the Pacific Coast, and co-author of The Rockfishes of the Northeast Pacific. Dr. Love conducts research around oil platforms to see how the platforms provide habitat for rockfish compared to natural habitats. From fish parasites, to fish diversity around oil platforms, this is sure to be a lively conversation you don't want to miss.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>49:59</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>rockfish, ocean conservation, fisheries, research</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Milton Love</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Seafood Watch: Sheila Bowman, Monterey Bay Aquarium</title>
            <description>Seafood Watch: When you buy seafood, do you know where or how it's been caught? How can you make responsible seafood purchases that support sustainable fisheries. Hear from Sheila Bowman, Outreach Manager for the Seafood Watch program run out of the Monterey Bay Aquarium about find out how consumers have a role in being advocates for environmentally friendly seafood.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc031008.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>sustainable seafood, environment, ocean conservation, food, fisheries</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc031008.mp3" length="16394966" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc031008.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 14:56:19 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Seafood Watch: Sheila Bowman, Monterey Bay Aquarium</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Seafood Watch: When you buy seafood, do you know where or how it's been caught? How can you make responsible seafood purchases that support sustainable fisheries. Hear from Sheila Bowman, Outreach Manager for the Seafood Watch program run out of the Monterey Bay Aquarium about find out how consumers have a role in being advocates for environmentally friendly seafood.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>43:57</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>sustainable seafood, fisheries, ocean conservation, environment</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Sheila Bowman, Monterey Bay Aquarium</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Peter White: History of the Farallon Islands</title>
            <description>Peter White, author of The Farallon Islands: Sentinels of the Golden Gate, talks about the vibrant history of the Farallons 26 miles west of the Golden Gate bridge. Hear about Spanish galleons, the egging days of the Gold Rush, shipwrecks, lighthouse keepers. What lessons can the past pave for the future?</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc021108.mp3</link>
            <category>Environment, History, Farallon Islands</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc021108.mp3" length="27197481" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc021108.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 14:43:52 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Part 1: Peter White: History of the Farallon Islands</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Peter White, author of The Farallon Islands: Sentinels of the Golden Gate, talks about the vibrant history of the Farallons 26 miles west of the Golden Gate bridge. Hear about Spanish galleons, the egging days of the Gold Rush, shipwrecks, lighthouse keepers. What lessons can the past pave for the future?</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:39</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, environment, history, Farallon Islands, California, Gulf of the Farallones</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Peter White</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Part 2: California Marine Life Protection Act Update</title>
            <description>Part 2/2: Hear from Melissa Miller-Henson, Program Manager of the MLPA, Stakeholder Group representatives, Irina Kogan, Resource Protection Specialist with Gulf of the Farallones NMS, Fred Smith with the Environmental Action Committee of West Marin, and Tom Baty, local subsistence fisherman. Learn about how the CA Marine Life Protection Act came to be, how its being carried out, how the stakeholder group has been working with other groups to create draft proposals, and how you can learn more about the process. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc011408_.mp3</link>
            <category>environment, california marine life protection act, ocean conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc011408_.mp3" length="8166003" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc011408_.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 14:26:04 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Part 2: California Marine Life Protection Act Update</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Part 2/2: Hear from Melissa Miller-Henson, Program Manager of the MLPA, Stakeholder Group representatives, Irina Kogan, Resource Protection Specialist with Gulf of the Farallones NMS, Fred Smith with the Environmental Action Committee of West Marin, and Tom Baty, local subsistence fisherman. Learn about how the CA Marine Life Protection Act came to be, how its being carried out, how the stakeholder group has been working with other groups to create draft proposals, and how you can learn more about the process. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>17:01</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>California Marine Life Protection Act, ocean conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Melissa Miller-Henson, Tom Baty, Irina Kogan, Fred Smith</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Part 1: California Marine Life Protection Act Update</title>
            <description>Part 1/2: Hear from Melissa Miller-Henson, Program Manager of the MLPA, Stakeholder Group representatives, Irina Kogan, Resource Protection Specialist with Gulf of the Farallones NMS, Fred Smith with the Environmental Action Committee of West Marin, and Tom Baty, local subsistence fisherman. Learn about how the CA Marine Life Protection Act came to be, how its being carried out, how the stakeholder group has been working with other groups to create draft proposals, and how you can learn more about the process. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc011408.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean conservation, California Marine Life</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc011408.mp3" length="9269768" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc011408.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 14:10:59 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Part 1: California Marine Life Protection Act Update</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Part 1/2: Hear from Melissa Miller-Henson, Program Manager of the MLPA, Stakeholder Group representatives, Irina Kogan, Resource Protection Specialist with Gulf of the Farallones NMS, Fred Smith with the Environmental Action Committee of West Marin, and Tom Baty, local subsistence fisherman. Learn about how the CA Marine Life Protection Act came to be, how its being carried out, how the stakeholder group has been working with other groups to create draft proposals, and how you can learn more about the process. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>25:45</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>California marine life, ocean conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Melissa Miller-Henson, Tom Baty, Irina Kogan, Fred Smith</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Captain Charles Moore talks about plastic in the Pacific Gyre</title>
            <description>Captain Charles Moore of the Algalita Marine Research Foundation reports on his September 2007 voyage across the Pacific Ocean through the Pacific Gyre and the changes he saw this year from years past.
</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc121307.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean conservation, plastics in the ocean, sailing</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc121307.mp3" length="2908706" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc121307.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 14:04:26 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Captain Charles Moore talks about plastic in the Pacific Gyre</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Captain Charles Moore of the Algalita Marine Research Foundation reports on his September 2007 voyage across the Pacific Ocean through the Pacific Gyre and the changes he saw this year from years past.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>12:07</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, environment, plastic, Pacific Gyre</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Capt. Charles Moore</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Sanctuary Expansion Bill update</title>
            <description>Richard Charter talks about the Sanctuary Expansion Bill and the next steps involved to extend Cordell Bank and Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuaries north. This is in reference to Representative Lynn Woolsey's Sanctuary Expansion Bill HR 1187.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc111507.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc111507.mp3" length="3088428" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc111507.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 14:00:04 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Sanctuary Expansion Bill update</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Richard Charter talks about the Sanctuary Expansion Bill and the next steps involved to extend Cordell Bank and Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuaries north. This is in reference to Representative Lynn Woolsey's Sanctuary Expansion Bill HR 1187.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>12:50</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, National Marine Sanctuary</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Richard Charter</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Who Glows There?-Dr. Steven Haddock of the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute  talks about Bioluminescence</title>
            <description>Find out about ocean organisms that glow in the dark. How do they do it? What is bioluminescence? fluorescence? What are researchers learning about this exciting phenomenon that happens not only in the deep sea, but in the surface waters and even on land.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc101807.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, ocean conservation, bioluminescence</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc101807.mp3" length="11867661" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc101807.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 13:52:47 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Who Glows There?-Dr. Steven Haddock of the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute  talks about Bioluminescence</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Find out about ocean organisms that glow in the dark. How do they do it? What is bioluminescence? fluorescence? What are researchers learning about this exciting phenomenon that happens not only in the deep sea, but in the surface waters and even on land.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>49:27</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean conservation, bioluminescence, plankton, environment</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Steven Haddock</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Tom Kendrick-Author of Blue Water Goldrush , former sea urchin commercial diver and surfer</title>
            <description>Tom Kendrick talks about his book Blue Water Goldrush-The Odyssey of a Commercial Sea Urchin Diver.Tom is a former commercial sea urchin diver and shares tales from diving from the beginning of the CA sea urchin fishery, through its changes and his life changes. Initially in search of good surf spots, Tom's life took a quick turn. He takes us from the Channel Islands to the North Coast of Mendocino and the Farallon Islands on the show.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc092007.mp3</link>
            <author>Jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>sea urchins, environment, fisheries, marine conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc092007.mp3" length="10521617" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc092007.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 13:33:31 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Tom Kendrick-Author of Blue Water Goldrush , former sea urchin commercial diver and surfer</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Tom Kendrick talks about his book Blue Water Goldrush-The Odyssey of a Commercial Sea Urchin Diver.Tom is a former commercial sea urchin diver and shares tales from diving from the beginning of the CA sea urchin fishery, through its changes and his life changes. Initially in search of good surf spots, Tom's life took a quick turn. He takes us from the Channel Islands to the North Coast of Mendocino and the Farallon Islands on the show.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>29:14</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>sea urchin, environment, ocean conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Tom Kendrick, Author</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Part 2: Behind the Scenes Research at Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</title>
            <description>Part 2/2-Hear from biologists aboard the R/V Fulmar as they conduct surveys on the surface waters of Cordell Bank NMS looking for seabirds and marine mammals in the sanctuary.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc082307.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>science, national marine sanctuary, environment, research</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc082307.mp3" length="7194250" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc082307.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 13:29:36 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Behind the Scenes Research at Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Part 2/2-Hear from biologists aboard the R/V Fulmar as they conduct surveys on the surface waters of Cordell Bank NMS looking for seabirds and marine mammals in the sanctuary.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>29:59</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>research, ocean conservation, environment</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Part 1: Behind the Scenes Research at Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</title>
            <description>Part 1/2- Listen in behind the scenes as researchers explore the soft bottom habitats of Cordell Bank National Marine Sancutary with a camera sled off the R/V Fulmar. This is part one of two.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc082307_.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean research, environment, national marine sanctuary</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc082307_.mp3" length="6368363" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc082307_.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 13:29:28 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Behind the Scenes Research at Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Part 1/2- Listen in behind the scenes as researchers explore the soft bottom habitats of Cordell Bank National Marine Sancutary with a camera sled off the R/V Fulmar. This is part one of two.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>26:32</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean research, National Marine Sanctuary, environment, science</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ray Bandar, &quot; A Life with Skulls&quot; and filmmaker Beth Cataldo</title>
            <description>Ray &quot;Bones&quot; Bandar has been collecting skulls for over 50 years. Beth Cataldo, filmmaker captures Ray's unique enthusiasm for dead things in her latest film A Life with Skulls. Hear from Beth about her capturing Ray's hobby on film and stories from Ray about collecting skulls from dead animals all over the world, but most locally on the shoreline of California.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc072607.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean conservation, marine mammals, skulls, science, environement</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc072607.mp3" length="6532517" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc072607.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 13:19:06 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ray Bandar, &quot; A Life with Skulls&quot; and filmmaker Beth Cataldo</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Ray &quot;Bones&quot; Bandar has been collecting skulls for over 50 years. Beth Cataldo, filmmaker captures Ray's unique enthusiasm for dead things in her latest film A Life with Skulls. Hear from Beth about her capturing Ray's hobby on film and stories from Ray about collecting skulls from dead animals all over the world, but most locally on the shoreline of California.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>54:26</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>marine mammals, ocean conservation,</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Ray Bandar, Beth Cataldo</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Roz Savage-open ocean rower and Jim Farley from the Marin County Fair</title>
            <description>Following her successful crossing of the Atlantic ocean in 2006, Roz Savage is bidding to be the first woman ever to row solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her 3-stage row launches from San Francisco in Summer 2007. Hear about her Atlantic crossing and her goals for the Pacific crossing in 2007. Later in the show, hear from Jim Farley about the Marin County Fair and the Aquatic Adventures theme that highlights the watershed and waters of Marin County.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc062807.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, open ocean rowing, rowboats</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc062807.mp3" length="12174652" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc062807.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 17:27:16 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Roz Savage-open ocean rower and Jim Farley from the Marin County Fair</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Following her successful crossing of the Atlantic ocean in 2006, Roz Savage is bidding to be the first woman ever to row solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her 3-stage row launches from San Francisco in Summer 2007. Hear about her Atlantic crossing and her goals for the Pacific crossing in 2007. Later in the show, hear from Jim Farley about the Marin County Fair and the Aquatic Adventures theme that highlights the watershed and waters of Marin County.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:44</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>open ocean rower, ocean conservation, extreme sports</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Roz Savage, Jim Farley</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Reverend Deborah Streeter, leader of Upwellings Ministry and Associate Film Producer David McGuire</title>
            <description>The Living Ocean Initiative, was launched by Reverend Deborah Streeter, leader of &quot;Upwellings&quot; an environmental ministry. Deborah discusses the initiative and outcomes of the recent retreat held in Monterey that brought together scientists, clergy, and congregants to unite in discussion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then on the second half of the show, hear about a new film, Sharks: Stewards of the Reef, an educational film that explores the relationship between sharks to the oceans and coral reef ecosystems with guest Associate Producer David McGuire.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc053107.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environmental ministry, sharks</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc053107.mp3" length="17998544" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc053107.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 17:22:51 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Reverend Deborah Streeter, leader of Upwellings Ministry and Associate Film Producer David McGuire</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The Living Ocean Initiative, was launched by Reverend Deborah Streeter, leader of &quot;Upwellings&quot; an environmental ministry. Deborah discusses the initiative and outcomes of the recent retreat held in Monterey that brought together scientists, clergy, and congregants to unite in discussion.

Then on the second half of the show, hear about a new film, Sharks: Stewards of the Reef, an educational film that explores the relationship between sharks to the oceans and coral reef ecosystems with guest Associate Producer David McGuire.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>environmental ministry, sharks</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Reverend Deborah Streeter, David McGuire</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Dr. Tierney Thys-Marine Biologist/Filmmaker: Everything you wanted to know about the ocean sunfish (Mola mola)</title>
            <description>Love those Molas! also known as ocean sunfish! There are too many cool things to list about the oddly beloved ocean sunfish that frequent our sanctuary waters here in CA. They can reach lengths of 10 feet and up to 5000 lbs, eating jellyfish! This makes them the world's heaviest bony fish! Tune in to hear from National Geographic Emerging Explorer Dr. Tierney Thys to learn more about the mola and the latest of her research.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050307.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>ocean sunfish, Mola mola, pelagic species</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc050307.mp3" length="17792480" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc050307.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 17:20:42 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Dr. Tierney Thys-Marine Biologist/Filmmaker: Everything you wanted to know about the ocean sunfish (Mola mola)</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Love those Molas! also known as ocean sunfish! There are too many cool things to list about the oddly beloved ocean sunfish that frequent our sanctuary waters here in CA. They can reach lengths of 10 feet and up to 5000 lbs, eating jellyfish! This makes them the world's heaviest bony fish! Tune in to hear from National Geographic Emerging Explorer Dr. Tierney Thys to learn more about the mola and the latest of her research.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>49:25</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean sunfish, Mola mola, ocean conservation, research</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Tierney Thys</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Author Lynne Cox - Open Water Swimmer</title>
            <description>Lynne shares her stories and experiences from her long distance open water swimming experiences, including swims in the Bering Sea and Antarctica! Lynne is an open water/long distance swimmer and shares stories and tales from her book: Swimming to Antarctica, and most recently published in 2006, Grayson.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc042307.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>open water swimming, sports, gray whales</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc042307.mp3" length="14684456" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc042307.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 17:21:00 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Author Lynne Cox - Open Water Swimmer</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Lynne shares her stories and experiences from her long distance open water swimming experiences, including swims in the Bering Sea and Antarctica! Lynne is an open water/long distance swimmer and shares stories and tales from her book: Swimming to Antarctica, and most recently published in 2006, Grayson.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>40:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>open water swimming, Lynne Cox</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Lynne Cox</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Dr. John Largier, Oceanographer with University of California, Bodega Marine Lab</title>
            <description>The winds of spring are the drivers of our productive food web here on the California coast. Jennifer talks with Dr. John Largier, an Oceanographer with University of California, Bodega Marine Lab about the unseen forces that shape the marine ecosystem and weather on our coast. Learn about the new oceanographic buoy being installed at Cordell Bank.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040507.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>oceanography, ocean conservation, California Current</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc040507.mp3" length="18207416" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc040507.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 17:04:01 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Dr. John Largier, Oceanographer with University of California, Bodega Marine Lab</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The winds of spring are the drivers of our productive food web here on the California coast. Jennifer talks with Dr. John Largier, an Oceanographer with University of California, Bodega Marine Lab about the unseen forces that shape the marine ecosystem and weather on our coast. Learn about the new oceanographic buoy being installed at Cordell Bank.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>50:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>oceanography, Cordell Bank, Gulf of the Farallones, Bodega Marine Lab</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. John Largier</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Exploring Davidson Seamount off of Monterey, California</title>
            <description>Jennifer Stock talks with Andrew DeVogelaere Ph. D. of Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary about the recent explorations taking place on Davidson Seamount off the Big Sur Coast. Also, hear about the upcoming Cordell Bank Sanctuary Advisory Council meeting and the guest speakers that will be presenting on the Sanctuary expansion bill and supporting west Marin and West Sonoma Heritage fishing communities.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030807.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc030807.mp3" length="18841727" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc030807.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 16:44:01 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Exploring Davidson Seamount off of Monterey, California</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Jennifer Stock talks with Andrew DeVogelaere Ph. D. of Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary about the recent explorations taking place on Davidson Seamount off the Big Sur Coast. Also, hear about the upcoming Cordell Bank Sanctuary Advisory Council meeting and the guest speakers that will be presenting on the Sanctuary expansion bill and supporting west Marin and West Sonoma Heritage fishing communities.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>44:52</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Davidson Seamount, Exploration, Monterey, National Marine Sanctuary, Ocean Conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Andrew DeVogelaere</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Dive into Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary and the San Francisco Ocean Film Festival</title>
            <description>Put on your SCUBA gear, we're going diving, into the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary in the Gulf of Mexico, off the coast of Texas. 2007 marks the 15th anniversary of the northernmost coral reefs in the US. Perched atop salt domes 100 miles offshore of Texas, the Flower Gardens maintain an amazing array of healthy coral reefs, visited by sea turtles, whale sharks, and manta rays. Towards the end of the show, we'll be talking with the founder of the San Francisco Ocean Film Festival for an overview of the upcoming ocean film event.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc011507.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Coral Reefs, Ocean Conservation, Texas, National Marine Sanctuaries</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc011507.mp3" length="25528814" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc011507.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 16:35:26 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Dive into Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary and the San Francisco Ocean Film Festival</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Put on your SCUBA gear, we're going diving, into the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary in the Gulf of Mexico, off the coast of Texas. 2007 marks the 15th anniversary of the northernmost coral reefs in the US. Perched atop salt domes 100 miles offshore of Texas, the Flower Gardens maintain an amazing array of healthy coral reefs, visited by sea turtles, whale sharks, and manta rays. Towards the end of the show, we'll be talking with the founder of the San Francisco Ocean Film Festival for an overview of the upcoming ocean film event.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>53:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Coral reef, texas, National Marine Sanctuary, film festival</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Shelley Dupuy, Krist Jake</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Elephant Seals at Point Reyes National Seashore</title>
            <description>Dr. Sarah Allen from Point Reyes National Seashore talks about the elephant seal breeding season in full action at Point Reyes National Seashore. Hear about their survival from being nearly extinct to their booming growth rates and their unique adaptations to living in the marine environment.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020807.mp3</link>
            <category>Environment, Science, Ocean Conservation, Elephant Seals</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc020807.mp3" length="23593635" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc020807.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 16:42:34 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Elephant Seals at Point Reyes National Seashore</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Dr. Sarah Allen from Point Reyes National Seashore talks about the elephant seal breeding season in full action at Point Reyes National Seashore. Hear about their survival from being nearly extinct to their booming growth rates and their unique adaptations to living in the marine environment.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>56:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Elephant Seals, Point Reyes National Seashore</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. Sarah Allen</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Management Plan Review for Cordell Bank, Gulf of the Farallones, and Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuaries</title>
            <description>Guests: Dan Howard and Maria Brown, Sanctuary Superintendents from Cordell Bank and Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuaries in California, discuss the draft Joint Management Plan while its open for public comment in 2006.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc112006.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>National Marine Sanctuaries, Environment, California, Science, Marine Conservation</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc112006.mp3" length="25703048" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc112006.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 16:36:12 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Management Plan Review for Cordell Bank, Gulf of the Farallones, and Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuaries</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guests: Dan Howard and Maria Brown, Sanctuary Superintendents from Cordell Bank and Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuaries in California, discuss the draft Joint Management Plan while its open for public comment in 2006.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>42:50</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>marine conservation, gulf of the farallones, cordell bank, national marine sanctuaries</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dan Howard and Maria Brown</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Historic Ecology: Looking at the past to learn about the future.</title>
            <description>How do we learn about our historic ecosystem health before we started collecting data? Learn how historical ecologists are probing into historic documents to learn about behavior modifications, shifting baselines, shifts in oceanographic productivity and more. Guests: Hugo Selbie, CA Sea Grant Fellow, Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary&lt;br /&gt;
and Catherine Marzin, Historical Ecology Program Manager, National Marine Sanctuary Program</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc121806.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>squid, ocean conservation, fisheries, research, California</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc121806.mp3" length="31848879" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc121806.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Tue, 08 Jul 2008 16:53:52 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Humboldt Squid in the California Current</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Dr. William Gilly from Hopkins Marine Station, Stanford, CA and Ken Baltz from NOAA Fisheries talk about the recent movement of Humboldt squid up the coast of California, into Oregon, Washington, and even Alaska.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>53:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>squid, California, Ocean, National Marine Sanctuaries, Cordell Bank, rockfish, oceanographic changes</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. William Gilly, Hopkins Marine Station, Ken Baltz, NOAA Fisheries</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Plastics Are Forever</title>
            <description>Guest: Charles Moore of the Algalita Marine Research Foundation talked about the alarming rate of plastics in the ocean. Plastic in the ocean may be one of the most alarming of today's environmental stories. Plastic, like diamonds, are forever! Because plastics do NOT biodegrade, no naturally occurring organisms can break these polymers down.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc082806.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>environment, marine conservation, ocean, plastics</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc082806.mp3" length="27430688" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc082806.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2008 16:52:02 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Plastics Are Forever</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guest: Charles Moore of the Algalita Marine Research Foundation talked about the alarming rate of plastics in the ocean. Plastic in the ocean may be one of the most alarming of today's environmental stories. Plastic, like diamonds, are forever! Because plastics do NOT biodegrade, no naturally occurring organisms can break these polymers down.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>45:43</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>marine conservation, ocean, plastics</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Capt. Charles Moore</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Introducing the new Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Marine National Monument</title>
            <description>Aloha! Guest Andy Collins from the newly designated Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Marine National Monument talks about some of the healthiest and most extensive coral reef habitats in the world, and the small atolls and islets that they surround. Claire Johnson from NOAA's National Marine Sanctuary program also called in to highlight the recent research cruise she returned from. * note first two minutes got cut off from original recording. </description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc073106.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Hawaii, Ocean Conservation, Marine Monument, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/oc073106.mp3" length="27430688" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc073106.mp3</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 16:36:46 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Marine National Monument</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Aloha! Guest Andy Collins from the newly designated Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Marine National Monument talks about some of the healthiest and most extensive coral reef habitats in the world, and the small atolls and islets that they surround. Claire Johnson from NOAA's National Marine Sanctuary program also called in to highlight the recent research cruise she returned from.

</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>45:43</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, Marine conservation, science</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Andy Collins</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Minke Whales</title>
            <description>Guest: John Stern, co-founder of the Northeast Pacific Minke Whale Project, talked about Minke whales in the Pacific. He discusses Minke whale research, and the recent International Whaling Commission's annual meeting outcomes.</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc070306.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment, Marine Science, Minke Whales</category>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2008 16:40:54 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Minke Whales</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guest: John Stern, co-founder of the Northeast Pacific Minke Whale Project, talked about Minke whales in the Pacific. He discusses Minke whale research, and the recent International Whaling Commission's annual meeting outcomes.

</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>51:43</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Minke Whales, ocean conservation, science</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>John Stern</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Tracking Pelagics: Dr. David Hyrenbach</title>
            <description>Guest: Dr. David Hyrenbach, with Duke University, visiting scholar at University of Washington, Parrish Lab, School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences talks about how to research far ranging predators such as seabirds and current tagging technologies. How do we learn about animals we can't see every day?</description>
            <link>https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc061206.mp3</link>
            <author>jennifer.stock@noaa.gov</author>
            <category>Environment, Science, Ocean, California</category>
            <enclosure url="https://cordellbank.noaa.gov/casts/mp3s/oc061206.mp3" length="30402848" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2008 16:23:34 -0700</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Tracking Pelagics</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Guest: Dr. David Hyrenbach, with Duke University, visiting scholar at University of Washington, Parrish Lab, School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences talks about how to research far ranging predators such as seabirds and current tagging technologies. How do we learn about animals we can't see every day?</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>0:50</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>pelagic marine animals, seabirds, albatross, marine conservation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>Dr. David Hyrenbach</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

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